Three methods of making bonsai: exposed root bonsai, bushy bonsai and miniature bonsai
Rugen bonsai
① was planted shallowly and picked root. The semi-finished stumps with well-developed main roots and easy to shape were selected for cultivation in shallow pots. The lateral root of the root base is chic exposed to the basin soil. If the lateral root at the base of the tree root should not be exposed directly, the root can be picked out of the basin by the method of picking the root, and the exposed root can be cultivated reasonably combined with the form of tree stump. ② Tigan Rugen. Cultured in a deep basin. By changing the basin and other measures, the root is raised higher than the basin soil year by year to achieve the purpose of ornamental. You can also first expose part of the roots to the basin and then cultivate the soil, grow for a period of time, and then remove the soil to promote early growth. ③ cuttings. For stumps that are not suitable for direct root exposure, for example, the stump foundation will grow branches, after semi-Lignification, peel the branches around and press them into the basin soil, and cut off the branches in time after taking root, so as to achieve the purpose of rooting.
Bushy bonsai
① chooses a shallow basin, which can show the wild taste of the jungle, wilderness amorous feelings, make the tree bigger and give people a more far-reaching vision. It can also pile up mounds, stones and scenery in the shallow basin to make the bonsai more lively. ② jungle bonsai materials are generally small shrubs, in the planting of different sizes, height is wrong, otherwise the landscape is rigid, lack of vitality. In the production of ③ jungle bonsai, the stump should be advanced and retreated, the space should be sparse and dense, and there should be ups and downs in the composition. It should have the feeling of "forest" and do not make people feel suffocated. If the trees in the ④ bonsai are not pruned for a long time, they often have horizontal branches and are entangled. Therefore, it should be pruned at any time to maintain the spatial structure and dense relationship, and improve the ornamental value.
Miniature bonsai
① takes materials for styling. Miniature bonsai materials, generally choose small branches and fine leaves, easy to work on the pot, strange roots, beautiful flowers and fruits, easy to shape materials, such as five-leaf pine, lobular Luohan pine, fine leaf holly, June snow, asparagus, sparrow plum and so on. You can also dig out suitable stumps and plant them in the wild. Brown wire ligation, lead wire winding, branch folding and other methods are often used in modeling. ② is maintained in pot. The trees should be transplanted from the mud basin to the purple sand basin or glaze basin at the same time. General tall and deep cylinder basin, suitable for cliff type; oval or shallow rectangular basin, suitable for straight dry or oblique dry type; polygonal shallow basin, and planting high dry type; round basin can be equipped with low disc plants. Conservation after planting: the basin soil should always be kept moist, the temperature should be kept at a suitable temperature in winter, and it should be placed in a shady place in midsummer. During the growth period, thin fertilizer should be applied frequently, usually once every 10 days. Can apply rotten bean cake, hoof water, etc., can also apply all-element compound flower fertilizer.
Introduction to bonsai production: three basic bonsai production methods
Potted plants are believed to be something that many people will plant. Because potted plants can make our life not only full of vitality, but also can decorate our home, it can be said to be a very versatile plant. But only potted plants, generally speaking, is not enough, only the upgraded version of potted plants, bonsai can really meet our daily needs. Therefore, many people also began to invest in the cultivation of bonsai. So next, the editor will tell you some basic knowledge about bonsai.
First, Rugen bonsai
The main results are as follows: 1. Shallow planting and picking roots are cultivated in shallow pots, and semi-finished stumps with developed main roots are selected. The lateral root of the root base is chic exposed to the basin soil. If the lateral root at the base of the tree root should not be exposed directly, the root can be picked out of the basin by the method of picking the root, and the exposed root can be cultivated reasonably combined with the form of tree stump.
2. The root of Tigen was cultured in deep pot. By changing the basin and other measures, the root is raised higher than the basin soil year by year to achieve the purpose of ornamental. You can also first expose part of the roots to the basin and then cultivate the soil, grow for a period of time, and then remove the soil to promote early growth.
3. Pressing cuttings are suitable for stumps that are not suitable for direct root exposure, such as branches growing out of the stump foundation. After semi-Lignification, the branches are peeled around and pressed into the basin soil, and the branches are cut off in time after rooting, so as to achieve the purpose of showing roots.
Second, bushy bonsai
1. Choosing a shallow basin can show the wild interest of the jungle and the amorous feelings of the wilderness, make the trees bigger and give people a more far-reaching vision, and can also pile up mounds, stones and scenery in the shallow basin to make the bonsai more lively.
2. The materials used for jungle bonsai are generally small shrubs, which are different in size and height, otherwise the landscape is dull and lack of vitality.
3. In the production of jungle bonsai, the stump should be advanced and retreated, the space should be sparse and dense, and there should be ups and downs in the composition. It should have the feeling of "forest" and do not make people feel suffocated.
4. If the trees in the bonsai are not pruned for a long time, they often have horizontal branches and are entangled. Therefore, it should be pruned at any time to maintain the spatial structure and dense relationship, and improve the ornamental value.
Third, miniature bonsai
1. Miniature bonsai for modeling, generally choose small branches and leaves, easy to live on the pot, strange roots, gorgeous flowers and fruits, easy to shape materials, such as five-leaf pine, lobular Luohan pine, fine leaf holly, June snow, asparagus, sparrow plum and so on. You can also dig out suitable stumps and plant them in the wild. Brown wire ligation, lead wire winding, branch folding and other methods are often used in modeling.
2, the upper basin maintenance should transplant the trees from the mud basin to the purple sand basin or glaze basin while shaping. General tall and deep cylinder basin, suitable for cliff type; oval or shallow rectangular basin, suitable for straight dry or oblique dry type; polygonal shallow basin, and planting high dry type; round basin can be equipped with low disc plants. Conservation after planting: the basin soil should always be kept moist, the temperature should be kept at a suitable temperature in winter, and it should be placed in a shady place in midsummer. During the growth period, thin fertilizer should be applied frequently, usually once every 10 days. You can use rotten bean cake, sliced hoof water, etc., as well as all-element compound flowers.
Conclusion: the editor introduced some basic knowledge of bonsai above, including some classification methods of bonsai. Generally speaking, bonsai generally includes three types, and different bonsai types can be classified by different bonsai materials and bonsai layout methods. Therefore, in the above, the editor introduces the classification of bonsai and the characteristics of different bonsai. You can editor in the above introduction, choose your favorite type of bonsai, but also as an introduction to bonsai knowledge.
Several methods of making bonsai
Several methods of making bonsai
First, Rugen bonsai
1. Pick roots by shallow planting
The semi-finished stumps with well-developed main roots and easy to shape were selected for cultivation in shallow pots. The lateral root of the root base is chic exposed to the basin soil. If the lateral root at the base of the tree root should not be exposed directly, the root can be picked out of the basin by the method of picking the root, and the exposed root can be cultivated reasonably combined with the form of tree stump.
2. Tigan Rugen
Cultured in a deep basin. By changing the basin and other measures, the root is raised higher than the basin soil year by year to achieve the purpose of ornamental. You can also first expose part of the roots to the basin and then cultivate the soil, grow for a period of time, and then remove the soil to promote early growth.
3. Pressing cuttings
For stumps that are not suitable for direct root exposure, for example, the stump foundation will grow branches, after semi-Lignification, peel the branches around and press them into the basin soil, and cut off the branches in time after taking root, so as to achieve the purpose of rooting.
Second, bushy bonsai
1. Choosing a shallow basin can show the wild interest of the jungle and the amorous feelings of the wilderness, make the trees bigger and give people a more far-reaching vision, and can also pile up mounds, stones and scenery in the shallow basin to make the bonsai more lively.
2. The materials used for jungle bonsai are generally small shrubs, which are different in size and height, otherwise the landscape is dull and lack of vitality.
3. In the production of jungle bonsai, the stump should be advanced and retreated, the space should be sparse and dense, and there should be ups and downs in the composition. It should have the feeling of "forest" and do not make people feel suffocated.
4. If the trees in the bonsai are not pruned for a long time, they often have horizontal branches and are entangled. Therefore, it should be pruned at any time to maintain the spatial structure and dense relationship, and improve the ornamental value.
Third, miniature bonsai
1. Material selection and modeling
Miniature bonsai materials, generally choose small branches and fine leaves, easy to work on the pot, strange roots, beautiful flowers and fruits, easy to shape materials, such as five-leaf pine, lobular Luohan pine, fine leaf holly, June snow, asparagus, sparrow plum and so on. You can also dig out suitable stumps and plant them in the wild. Brown wire ligation, lead wire winding, branch folding and other methods are often used in modeling.
2. Upper basin maintenance
The trees should be transplanted from the mud basin to the purple sand basin or glaze basin at the same time. General tall and deep cylinder basin, suitable for cliff type; oval or shallow rectangular basin, suitable for straight dry or oblique dry type; polygonal shallow basin, and planting high dry type; round basin can be equipped with low disc plants. Conservation after planting: the basin soil should always be kept moist, the temperature should be kept at a suitable temperature in winter, and it should be placed in a shady place in midsummer. During the growth period, thin fertilizer should be applied frequently, usually once every 10 days. Can apply rotten bean cake, hoof water, etc., can also apply all-element compound flower fertilizer.
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