What should be paid attention to when raising Phalaenopsis indoors?

Phalaenopsis is a famous species of cut flowers. Phalaenopsis is a single-stem epiphytic orchid with short stems, large leaves, one to several flower stems, arched and large flowers, so named because the flowers are similar to butterflies. With beautiful flowers and gorgeous colors, it is a treasure of tropical orchids and has the reputation of "queen of orchid".

Matters needing attention in indoor culture of Phalaenopsis

1. Temperature: the suitable temperature for growth is 16-30 ℃. In winter, if there is heating equipment in the room, this temperature is not difficult to reach, but it should be noted that flowers should not be placed on the heating equipment or in a place that relies on the heating. 2, humidity: growth humidity 60-80%, flowering humidity 50-60% can, can not directly blow cold wind, if the humidity is too low, you can put a basin on the ground to humidify, do not spray water on the flowers.

3, lighting: florescence in the indoor sunny place, 15000-25000 lux is appropriate, avoid the strong direct sunlight at noon.

4. Fertilizer and water: no fertilizer is needed at flowering stage, but can be watered once every 6-8 days.

5. Substrate: moss is mainly used as the cultivation medium to retain water and air permeability.

6. Florescence: 3-4 months, after the flower withered, the pedicel was cut off from the position of more than one node at the base, and the special fertilizer for Phalaenopsis was bought in the flower market and poured according to dilution times, and it could blossom again in the coming year.

Four misunderstandings that should be paid attention to in family culture of Phalaenopsis

Phalaenopsis is one of the most popular and fastest growing flowers in the flower market in recent years. It has a long flowering period and is a kind of plant suitable for indoor pot culture. However, we often encounter some breeding problems or misunderstandings when planting potted plants. If it is not maintained properly, it will be disadvantageous to the growth of Phalaenopsis and even cause plant death. When raising Phalaenopsis in the family, we must pay attention to the following points:

1. The temperature is too low: generally, Phalaenopsis is listed in early spring. After we buy it home, most of it is put in the living room for appreciation. Although the sunshine temperature in these places is enough, the temperature at night is on the low side. In this case, the growth of the plant will gradually weaken day by day. Even if it is well maintained, the orchid still does not bloom.

2. Small plants use large pots: sometimes some people mistakenly think that when growing in large pots, the growth space of Phalaenopsis will be larger, and its water and fertilizer will be abundant, but it is not, because after using large pots, aquatic plants should not be dry. You should understand that Phalaenopsis is ventilated. As the saying goes, ventilation is comfortable.

3. Overwatering: watering Phalaenopsis should be moderate. Some people often worry that Phalaenopsis will be short of water, or even watered every day, which will cause serious root rot and eventually lead to Phalaenopsis death.

4. Excessive fertilization: most people will have a misunderstanding that the more fertilizer they apply, the faster they will grow, and they will not pay attention to the concentration of fertilizer. To raise Phalaenopsis, you should first understand that the principle of fertilization for Phalaenopsis is a small amount of fertilizer, and it is appropriate to apply thin fertilizer. Remember that "replenishment" should not be excessive, or it will be counterproductive.

When raising Phalaenopsis, if you master the above points properly, I believe you will breed a very good Phalaenopsis.

How to raise Phalaenopsis? what are the matters needing attention in Phalaenopsis breeding? many families like to cultivate flowers and plants at home to decorate the home space, such as orchids, lilies, poinsettias, etc., among them, Phalaenopsis is loved by the majority of families, so, how to raise Phalaenopsis? What are the matters needing attention in Phalaenopsis culture? Follow the editor of Provincial many Decoration Network to have a look. I hope I can help you all. How to raise Phalaenopsis 1. Four-wall porous vegetable pot cultivation materials can be mixed with granular materials such as moss, snake sawdust, bark blocks, charcoal particles and so on. When planting, the cultivated material accounts for about 2% of the basin volume. Because Phalaenopsis is aerial root, there are symbiotic fungi at the root tip, as long as the orchid seedlings are fixed in the basin and pressed slightly, do not press deeply, otherwise it will hinder the root system to absorb nutrients and grow. Phalaenopsis planted in vegetarian pots is suitable to change pots and update planting materials every spring to avoid the accumulation of dirt and moss and easy to breed diseases and insect pests. How to raise Phalaenopsis 2. Outdoor cultivation in summer needs to cover 80% of the sun.

The light intensity is slightly weaker in spring and autumn and 60% shading is needed in spring and autumn, and 40% in winter. Whether a good shading environment can be given is the key to raising Phalaenopsis. When it is cultivated indoors, it can grow healthily and healthily if it is placed in a sunny room where there is bright scattered light. No matter where it is cultivated, direct sunlight should be avoided. At the same time, it is also important to control the temperature. In hot and high temperature areas in summer, when the temperature exceeds 35 ℃, the growth and development will be inhibited. While taking shade in summer, we should also spray water to cool down and increase ventilation. In a cool and well-ventilated environment, Phalaenopsis can prevent decay due to damp and muggy heat.

How to raise Phalaenopsis 3. The environment with high air humidity is generally 70% to 80% relative humidity. Therefore, whether Phalaenopsis in the north can survive the dry environment of summer and dry season is an important part of raising this flower. Therefore, in this season, special attention should be paid to increasing air humidity, spraying 2Mel to the leaves three times a day, often spraying water to the ground, opening air humidifiers, etc., which can reduce indoor dryness, humidify and cool, and create a local humid environment for plant growth. Phalaenopsis should be sprayed during flowering to avoid spraying water on the flowers, otherwise it is easy to cause flower rot. How to raise Phalaenopsis 4. Watering and fertilization should be adapted to the times.

The new root should be watered more in the prosperous period, less watering in the dormant period after anthesis, more watering in the high temperature, and less watering in the low temperature. In general, it is watered once a day in spring and autumn, and once in the morning and evening in summer; the amount of watering in winter depends on the room temperature, usually once every 5 days. However, no matter when you water too much, otherwise the cultivation materials will be in a moist state for a long time, which will cause poor ventilation, cause succulent roots to rot, the leaves turn yellow, and the serious ones will die of the whole plant. Therefore, in addition to the season with high temperature, it is appropriate to pour more water on the surface of the cultivated materials and then water them thoroughly. Spring and summer is the vigorous growth period of Phalaenopsis, thin liquid fertilizer dominated by nitrogen fertilizer can be applied every two weeks to facilitate the growth of branches and leaves; autumn is the flowering period of Phalaenopsis, it is appropriate to apply liquid fertilizer based on phosphorus and potassium fertilizer every 10-15 days, in order to facilitate the blooming of pregnant buds, special fertilizer for orchids can also be sprayed on the leaf painting for 1 or 2 times in the peak growing season, and fertilization should be stopped during flowering, otherwise it is easy to cause falling flowers and buds.

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