What should be paid attention to in guava planting?

As a matter of fact, we are all familiar with guava, but if we say that we may shake our heads and say that we do not know each other, but if we change the term guava, then we will suddenly realize. Some time ago, in the extreme Challenge, there was a game segment in the program from talking about guavas. I believe that many people will find out what kind of fruit guavas are. So today, let's follow the pro-farm network to see what we need to pay attention to when planting guavas.

1. Planting conditions

Guava is a kind of tropical fruit, and if it is to be planted, it must be in line with the conditions for its growth, so the first thing we should pay attention to is the choice of planting land. We try to choose areas where the climate is relatively warm all year round, and the temperature is best kept at about 20 to 28 degrees. Secondly, the planting land should be more fertile, and the drainage system should be more perfect. At the same time, mountains, plains and other places near the water source can.

2. Planting density

The growth of guava needs enough light, so the ventilation and light transmittance between the gardens should be better, so our general treatment method is to arrange and plan the planting density reasonably when planting. Under normal circumstances, about 90 to 100 plants can be planted in one mu of land, and reasonable arrangements are made according to the degree of soil fertility. We usually plant at a distance of three meters between rows and about 2.5 meters between plants, which can be adjusted appropriately.

3. Fertilizer and water management

Fertilizer and water management is a very important point in the process of guava planting, which not only determines the yield and quality of guava, but also determines the useful life of guava. In general, the planting land of guava needs to maintain a certain degree of humidity, and it needs to be watered every five days or so without rain, the seedling stage is irrigated, and adult fruit trees are irrigated by sprinkler irrigation. While guava is mainly based on organic fertilizer, supplemented by chemical fertilizer, it needs to be fertilized at least three or four times a year, and the amount of fertilizer can increase the growth years of Sui Zhao fruit trees appropriately, and pay attention to the appropriate amount of potash fertilizer during the fruit period. in this way, guava mature will be better.

4. Branch and leaf management

Branch and leaf management is an auxiliary method to enhance the ventilation and light permeability of the garden in the later stage. If guava wants to be high-yielding, then the permeability of the garden must be good, but when the guava seedlings grow for a certain period of time, the branches and leaves in some places will be too luxuriant, thus blocking the light of other branches and leaves, so we need to prune according to the principle of pruning old, weak, sick and disabled, so as to make it reach a reasonable density. The second is that we need to remove the heart of the branch, which is conducive to the growth of lateral branches.

5. Thinning flowers and fruits

To improve the yield and quality of guava in the future, thinning flowers and fruits is a work that we need to pay special attention to in the process of planting. The flowering period of guava is more prosperous, so we should carry out appropriate flower thinning at the peak of flowering, gently knocking down some flowers that are weak, damaged by diseases and insect pests and fragile vitality. then wait until after the flower fade when the young fruit is as big as the thumb, we also need to thinning the fruit, first of all, according to the principle of preserving high-quality fruit, and secondly, guava may be very close to each other when it bears fruit. So we should gently pick some of the fruits around us in order to have enough nutrients.