How to plant Schisandra chinensis

Fructus Schisandrae is a kind of medicinal material that is relatively scarce now. recently, many growers plan to join the ranks of Schisandra chinensis when they get the news, but people know little about the planting technology of Schisandra chinensis, and they don't know how to plant it. Here, the pro-farm network has specially streamlined the planting method of Schisandra chinensis, so we can take a look at it.

1. Seed propagation

The seeds of Schisandra chinensis are sealed very well, which leads to the slow germination time of Schisandra chinensis seeds. It usually takes 2-3 months to bury the seeds in the soil to germinate. Choose sandy soil where you are buried, with high wettability. In order to ensure air permeability, the seeds had better be covered with straw, then covered with 20-30 cm of sand, observed every 7 days after a month and a half, and began to raise seedlings when the seeds were broken. The soil for raising seedlings must be carefully treated, dividing the land into strips, the distance between plants is about 20 cm, the distance between plants is about 30 cm, and the seedlings can be moved when 100-150 cm.

2. Transplanting seedlings

The requirement of transplanting seedlings for soil is not high enough to maintain the growth of Schisandra chinensis seedlings. In order to facilitate the management of drainage, the planting site needs to be excavated into ridges, with an interval of more than 30 cm and a depth of about 20 cm. The best time for transplantation is the beginning of spring or the middle of autumn. Seedlings should ensure that their roots are not damaged when transplanting, otherwise it will easily affect the survival rate. Be sure to apply a certain amount of fertilizer at the bottom of the pit, and then use the soil to separate the soil from the roots. Don't press hard when filling the soil, just flatten it a little bit.

3. Fertilizer and water management

Fertilizer and water is always an unavoidable problem of Schisandra chinensis. In the initial stage, adequate fertilizer and water must be ensured. The seedlings should be watered just after transplanting, and the situation will be separated once every 7-15 days during the period. The first half of the year to ensure that the dry soil layer is not too deep, generally more than 3 cm of dry soil layer means that there is an extreme lack of water. In order to better absorb fertilizer and water, some weeds should be removed in time, and loose soil is needed from time to time. A year later, the amount of fertilizer and water can be released according to the situation. Schisandra chinensis has shallow roots and will need more water. The type of fertilizer is similar to that of other fruit trees, mainly nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium.

4. Field management

Schisandra chinensis seedlings should be shaded at the initial stage of transplanting, so as to avoid damage to the seedlings due to drought. After waiting for the shade rack to be removed, we should prepare to build a climbing rack, which will make Schisandra have a better growth environment. After building the shelf, we also need to pull and fix the seedlings of Schisandra chinensis to the shelf. In the later stage, the branches of Schisandra chinensis need to be pruned for the yield of Schisandra chinensis, and some Schisandra trees with too many branches need to remove the weaker branches, so as to ensure the fruit yield of Schisandra chinensis in the later stage.

The above is the method of planting Schisandra chinensis, for this kind of trees with high water requirements, it is best to plant a little more water area, so that there will not be water shortage in the later stage. Daily management of the planting site of Schisandra chinensis must be done well, especially in terms of temperature, Schisandra chinensis can not bear high temperature.