How to grow Sydney

Sydney is one of many varieties of pears. The beverage "crystal sugar Sydney" is based on Sydney. Now the market is gradually rising steadily. Many friends now want to plant Sydney, but they are suffering from the lack of experienced old farmers and have no way to start. In fact, the planting environment of Sydney is relatively simple, the most important point is that it needs a lot of sunlight, and the soil also has certain requirements. Let's take a look at the planting method of Sydney together with Xiaobian!

1. Selection of land for planting

First of all, orchards should be chosen away from pollution, residential areas, factories and traffic routes to prevent unnecessary pollution due to external factors. The soil should be thick, fertile, loose and permeable sandy soil, and the slope of the orchard should not be too large. After establishing the orchard, you can start digging planting holes. The planting holes are generally about 3*2m away from each fruit tree, the depth cannot be less than 40cm, and the width is at least 50cm. After digging the planting hole, mix farm manure and compound fertilizer at the bottom of the hole, fill the planting hole again, and pile up a mound at least 20cm high. Then plant the sapling in the middle of the hole, paying attention to exposing the joint.

2. Fertilization management

The whole growth process of Sydney trees need more fertilizer, fertilizer for the growth of fruit trees also have a very important impact. Therefore, we must strengthen the fertilization management of snow pear trees. In the first year after planting, we need to apply a small amount of fertilizer frequently, and ensure the fertilizer required by snow pear trees, and will not burn roots because of excessive fertilizer concentration. In spring and summer, fertilizer should be applied once a month. When it is about to fall, it is necessary to remember to apply organic fertilizer again. In the second year, fertilizer management is almost the same as that in the first year, but it should be increased appropriately. This is conducive to the growth and expansion of fruits, increase yield, and facilitate the harvest of the third year.

3. Shaping and pruning

Now almost no matter what crops are planted, attention should be paid to its shaping and pruning. Proper pruning of pear trees can improve the growth speed of fruit trees and increase the yield of pear trees. The height of the fruit tree should be controlled at about two meters, the height of the trunk should not exceed 40cm, and the number of branches should be controlled at 6-9. This tree shape is the most suitable for the growth of fruit trees. After planting, when the saplings grow to about 40cm, all branches other than 30cm of the new shoots should be cut off, so that nutrients can be effectively prevented from being lost to excessive growth. The same is true for the main shoots, which need to be properly pruned in the first and second years, and not used in the third year.

4. Disease control

Snow pear tree improper management can easily cause many diseases, such as scab, rust and so on, first of all we should choose disease-resistant species, soil, orchard disinfection before planting, reduce the source of disease, reduce the incidence rate. It is also necessary to manage the quality of fertilizer. When preparing for winter every year, the orchard will be fully disinfected, the soil will be tilled, the diseased branches and leaves and the fallen sick and disabled bodies will be collected and treated in a centralized manner, buried deeply or destroyed, and kept away from the orchard. If there is a diseased plant, carefully check it and treat it according to the disease.

The above is a brief introduction to how to plant Sydney, planting Sydney can not be too impatient, because Sydney is a fruit that bears fruit in three years, so there is basically no income in the first two years. We should also pay attention to the permeability of the garden. Too poor permeability will also cause diseases of Sydney trees, not only diseases, but also pests. I hope everyone can master the correct planting methods and management techniques when planting, and be patient and careful.