The making method of crabapple bonsai

Make crabapple bonsai, often use a deep rectangular or oval basin, of course, you can also choose a square or round basin according to your personal preference. If it is a cliff type, you can choose a deep thousand-cylinder basin. The material of the basin can be made of purple sand or glazed pottery, with good air permeability and water permeability.

Most varieties of crabapple flowers are slightly acidic, can choose slightly acidic or neutral soil, loose and fertile, good drainage of rotten leaf soil and pastoral soil is the best. A layer of sand or vermiculite is needed at the bottom of the basin to facilitate drainage.

The growth of different crabapple flowers is different, and the planting time can be chosen according to the specific growth period and dormancy period. Spring and autumn are fine, preferably in the dormant period. Trim short, long and thick roots before planting to prevent the plant from bending in the basin. Water it after it has been planted. Place it in the shade for 1-2 weeks and move to a place with plenty of light.

The growth rate of crabapple flower is fast, so it should be pruned regularly, and the withered branches, disease and insect branches, weak branches, cross branches, overlapping branches and over-dense branches should be cut off before and after defoliation in spring. Cut off the overlong branches according to the bonsai modeling of crabapple flowers. Promote meristematic lateral branches and increase the number of flower buds. After trimming, the shape should be fixed with wire. Due to the rapid growth of crabapple flowers, we should pay attention to timely removal, so as not to "trap silk". The number of flowerpot scenery of begonia is mostly oblique dry type, curved dry type and cliff type, which should focus on the vigorous and strong and soft characteristics of the branches. Zhi Ya oblique horizontal, colorful old pile scene, interesting.

Crabapple flowers like wet soil, the pot soil should not be too dry in spring and summer, keep sufficient moisture in flowering, and dry in winter. Pay attention to the stagnant water in the basin and the rain, which will easily rot the roots. Under the hot weather in summer, it is necessary to spray some water on the leaves to improve the humidity of the air is conducive to the growth of crabapple flowers. Usually spray leaves and surroundings with clean water every week to increase humidity and clean leaves.

Begonia bonsai should be fertilized once every 10 days during the growing period, but not during the rainy season. It is necessary to apply quick-acting phosphate fertilizer at the bud stage, but pay attention to sprinkling the fertilizer liquid on the leaves, which is beneficial to the budding of flowers, and it is best not to apply fertilizer at flowering stage. In winter, you can apply enough base fertilizer, and you can choose dry cake fertilizer, rotten barnyard manure and bone meal.

Crabapple bonsai is the most suitable for stable growth of 10-20 ℃, like the environment with good ventilation and scattered light. Under the hot weather in summer, we should pay attention to the shade and ventilation of the plant, and spray water to the leaves to cool down. Put the crabapple flowers in the sunny place indoors in winter, and the indoor temperature should not be lower than 10 ℃. During the growing period, the crabapple flowers are put outdoors under scattered light 1-2 times a week.

The trunk of the crabapple flower is larger, after making bonsai, it is easy to lodge, so it is necessary to use fine bamboo to set up a support to support the branches. Every two or three years, the crabapple flowers are dug up in the spring. If the plant is too high, the longer branches and leaves should be pruned.

Begonia flowers are easy to suffer from red spot disease, leaf spot disease, coal pollution disease, etc., according to the specific conditions can be sprayed with corresponding drugs. Begonia flowers are also vulnerable to aphids, shell insects, longicorn beetles and other insect pests, can be sprayed with dichlorvos and enemy kill.

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