A brief introduction to the growth habits and Culture methods of the herbaceous Dryopteris Dryopteris

Dryopteris Dryopteris is a perennial evergreen herb, which is called as iron grass, clematis, water pig hair soil and so on. Its light green thin leaves with jet-black and shiny petioles are particularly elegant and elegant, so they are also called "young girl's hair".

Morphological characteristics

Dryopteris Dryopteris is a perennial herb with a plant height of 15-40 cm. Its rhizome is slender and transverse, densely covered with brown lanceolate scales. Its leaves are distal or proximal; the stalk is usually 5-20 cm long, about 1 mm thick, slender, chestnut-black, glossy on the surface, its base is covered with the same scales as on the rhizome, the leaf blade is ovate-triangular, between 10-25 cm in length, 8-16 cm wide, pointed.

Growth habit

In the wilderness, Dryopteris grows mostly on the wet rocks of the valley by the stream, likes warm, humid and semi-cold environment, is not cold-resistant, and avoids direct sunlight. Like loose, fertile and calcareous sandy loam.

Culture method

The soil used for cultivation in pots can be mixed with loam, rotten leaf soil and river sand. Pay attention to the application of liquid fertilizer once a week, and always keep the basin soil moist and proper air humidity. In the dry autumn and winter season, you can often sprinkle water on the ground around the plant in order to increase the humidity in the air.

How to raise Dryopteris and the method of raising Dryopteris

A perennial herb called Dryopteris because of its slender stems and color like wire. The leaf bundles of Dryopteris Dryopteris are indicators of calcareous soil. What it fears most is dryness and strong light, and we need to keep it in a place where the sun can't shine directly. What the editor brings to you today is about how to raise Dryopteris and the breeding methods of Dryopteris. I hope it will be of some help to flower lovers.

[growth habits of Dryopteris Dryopteris] Dryopteris likes loose, permeable and fertile calcareous sandy loam, and the cultivated soil can also be mixed with loam, rotten leaf soil and river sand when potted. It often grows on flowing streams or dripping cliffs, and is an indicator of calcareous soil. The most suitable temperature for growth is between 21 and 25 degrees during the day, and between 12 and 15 degrees at night, and the temperature above 5 degrees can keep its leaves fresh green, but if it is lower than 5 degrees, it will cause frost damage to its leaves. It likes bright scattered light and is most afraid of the direct sunlight on it. It should be placed indoors in a place with bright light. In this way, it can grow even if it is kept for a year.

[cultivation method of Dryopteris] because the growth rate of Dryopteris is relatively fast, the basin will be changed every spring, and the rotten leaf soil used in the basin soil should be prepared with a small amount of brick dust and wood ash powder, and during its growing period, it needs sufficient oil to water and spray water. If the basin soil is dry and wet, its leaves will easily turn yellow. We can apply fertilizer once every half a month, and we should taboo to defile the foliage when applying fertilizer. And in the midsummer to avoid the exposure of strong light, so as not to cause the scorching of the leaf edge, it is necessary to move to indoor maintenance in winter.

Fertilizer and water management: Dryopteris likes a humid environment, so it needs adequate watering during the peak growing season. Besides keeping the basic basin soil moist, we should also pay attention to the high air humidity. When the air is dry, we can sprinkle water around the plant. Especially in summer, water should be watered 1-2 times a day. If it is lack of water, it will cause leaf shrinkage. Watering is also taboo when the basin soil is dry and wet, so it is easy to make the leaves yellow, and we can apply thin liquid fertilizer to it 2-3 times a month. Do not defile the leaves when fertilizing, so as not to cause rotten leaves, because of the calcium-loving habits of Dryopteris, we can also add the right amount of lime and crushed eggshells to the basin soil, and the effect of calcium fertilizer will be better. Reduce watering and stop fertilizing it in winter.

[main value of Dryopteris] Medicinal: the whole grass has the effects of heat-clearing and detoxification, dampness and detumescence, as well as diuresis and gonorrhea, and generally has a very good effect on iron damage. Horticulture: because you like shade and have strong adaptability, it is easy to cultivate it. It is most suitable to be placed in perennial potted plants for viewing. Small potted plants can also be placed on a desk or on a coffee table. Larger potted plants can be used to decorate the windowsill of a shady room.

How to raise Dryopteris, breeding methods and precautions of Dryopteris Editing: Qijuan release time: 2014-3-3 9:37:51 number of visits: 48 Dryopteris can purify indoor air, absorb gases harmful to the human body, and relax the mood. It helps to improve the quality of sleep. Recently, many friends have asked about the breeding method of Dryopteris. Today, the editor will explain it for you. Introduction to Dryopteris Dryopteris, also known as clematis, juvenile hair grass, clematis, water pig hairy grass, is a perennial evergreen plant, its light green thin leaves with jet-black bright leaves, appear particularly elegant and elegant. Clematis, as an indoor potted plant, makes the whole indoor home brilliant. Before you know how to raise Dryopteris, let's take a look at the pictures of Dryopteris.

After watching the picture of Dryopteris, do you have the feeling of deja vu? I just can't name it. I believe you have also been confused by the beauty of Dryopteris. I don't know how to raise Dryopteris. Habits, culture methods and precautions of Dryopteris Dryopteris prefers warm, moist and semi-shaded environment, likes loose, fertile and calcareous sandy loam, and avoids direct sunlight. Therefore, the culture methods of Dryopteris fern mainly pay attention to the following points: 1. Soil: when potted, the culture soil can be mixed with loam, rotten leaf soil and river sand. 2. Water and fertilizer control: apply liquid fertilizer once a week during the growing period, and pay attention to keep the basin soil moist and high air humidity. It likes to be moist and needs more watering during the peak growing season. In the dry season, water can often be sprinkled on the ground around the plant to increase air humidity. Water should be watered once or twice a day in summer.

3. Temperature and light: Dryopteris likes to be warm and hardy, and the suitable temperature for growth is 21: 25 ℃ during the day and 12: 15 ℃ at night. It likes bright scattered light and avoids direct sunlight. If the light is too strong, it will wither and yellow the leaves and die. 4. Pest control: potted clematis often have leaf blight. Bordeaux solution can be used in the initial stage, and 70% methyl topiramate can be used in severe cases. If shell insects are harmful, 40% omethoate 1000 times solution can be used for control.

5. With regard to the reproduction of Dryopteris Dryopteris, there are mainly ramet and spore reproduction, which is usually carried out in early spring when the spores are changed, and the spores can reproduce by themselves in a warm, shady and humid environment.

The breeding methods of Dryopteris mainly include the above points, do you understand? You know how to raise Dryopteris. Put a small fern pot on the tea table, flower rack or balcony where there is a scattered light source, which will bring more green vitality to the room.

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