Six points that should be paid attention to in chrysanthemum culture

Chrysanthemum, also known as Chrysanthemum, Huanghua, Emperor Flower and so on, is a perennial herbaceous flower plant (or root sub-shrub) of Compositae. Chrysanthemum has many varieties, rich colors, changeable patterns, various postures, high ornamental value, and is deeply loved by modern people, and it is also one of the top ten traditional famous flowers in our country. Not only that, chrysanthemum occupies a high position in Chinese traditional culture, "plum orchid bamboo chrysanthemum", chrysanthemum occupies a seat. Chrysanthemum has been cultivated in China for more than 3,000 years. Chinese people love chrysanthemum very much. In all dynasties, literati wrote poems and sang songs about chrysanthemum. The author explains the cultivation and management techniques of chrysanthemum below.

First, the leaf buds should be erased in time.

For the buds appearing in the leaf axils, the new branches and buds should be removed with a blade every 7 ~ 10 days, so as to reduce the consumption of nutrients and concentrate on budding and flowering.

Second, strengthen water management.

Chrysanthemums in the growing season, should always be watered, can be watered half-water (not thoroughly), should be watered around 10:00 in the morning.

Third, fertilizer should be applied

Chrysanthemums like to be fattened and begin to top up after autumn in August, once every 10 days. After entering September, I will chase fat every 5 days. Phosphate fertilizer can be applied mainly.

Fourth, soothe the buds in time.

In late autumn, the chrysanthemum has many buds, the top of the branch is called the main bud, and the one below it is the auxiliary bud. When the main bud is the size of soybeans, the stem is slightly elongated, and the main bud is easy to distinguish from the secondary bud, the secondary bud is peeled off. You'd better keep a pair of buds for backup, otherwise the damage to the main buds cannot be remedied. Bud thinning and sprouting should be carried out on a sunny afternoon.

5. Dwarfing should be carried out.

The leaves and soil were sprayed with aqueous solution every 10 ~ 15 days with "dwarf" according to the proportion of water.

VI. Props should be set up

After the bud is basically grown, the flat frame of the branch is supported by thin bamboo pole and Reed stalk, so that the flower distribution is uniform, the height is uniform, and it is not easy to lodge. The flat frame should be carried out when the branches and leaves wilt slightly in the sunny afternoon, and the high branches can be divided into 2 ~ 3 times to achieve the same height, otherwise it is easy to break.

Key points of chrysanthemum maintenance | six points that should be paid attention to in chrysanthemum maintenance

First, the leaf buds should be erased in time.

For the buds appearing in the leaf axils, the new branches and buds should be removed with a blade every 7 ~ 10 days, so as to reduce the consumption of nutrients and concentrate on budding and flowering.

Second, strengthen water management.

Chrysanthemums in the growing season, should always be watered, can be watered half-water (not thoroughly), should be watered around 10:00 in the morning.

Third, fertilize.

Chrysanthemums like to be fattened and begin to top up after autumn in August, once every 10 days. After entering September, I will chase fat every 5 days. Phosphate fertilizer can be applied mainly.

Fourth, sparse the bud in time.

In late autumn, the chrysanthemum has many buds, the top of the branch is called the main bud, and the one below it is the auxiliary bud. When the main bud is the size of soybeans, the stem is slightly elongated, and the main bud is easy to distinguish from the secondary bud, the secondary bud is peeled off. You'd better keep a pair of buds for backup, otherwise the damage to the main buds cannot be remedied. Bud thinning and sprouting should be carried out on a sunny afternoon.

Fifth, dwarfing treatment should be carried out.

The leaves and soil were sprayed with aqueous solution every 10 ~ 15 days with "dwarf" according to the proportion of water.

Sixth, it is necessary to set up pillars.

After the bud is basically grown, the flat frame of the branch is supported by thin bamboo pole and Reed stalk, so that the flower distribution is uniform, the height is uniform, and it is not easy to lodge. The flat frame should be carried out when the branches and leaves wilt slightly in the sunny afternoon, and the high branches can be divided into 2 ~ 3 times to achieve the same height, otherwise it is easy to break. Key points for attention in chrysanthemum culture

Put a pot of suitable flowers in the middle of the home, in the blooming season, bathed in the fragrance of the flowers every day, the room is filled with the breath of vitality. Flowers need to be cultivated carefully, and many consumers do not understand flower culture. How should chrysanthemums be cultivated? The following is an introduction for you. Let's take a look at it with the editor of Fuwo. I hope the content of the editor will be helpful to you!

First, pruning the branches and leaves of chrysanthemums regularly is also good, which can make the chrysanthemums more ornamental. Second, the first step of planting chrysanthemums in soil is that the soil must be good, it must be loose and fertile slightly acidic sandy soil, and it is also necessary to choose a good drainage environment to ensure that the chrysanthemums bloom well. Third, light chrysanthemums have to shine 14.5 hours a day in the sun before they can grow luxuriantly, so it is not appropriate to put chrysanthemums in a dark and damp place. Fourth, to control the growth of chrysanthemum, it is necessary to apply sufficient organic fertilizer, especially in the vegetative growth period, topdressing is mainly nitrogen fertilizer, which can be combined with phosphorus, potassium and trace element fertilizer, which can promote the stout and straight branches of chrysanthemum and enlarge the leaves. Fifth, water chrysanthemum with "drought timely watering, waterlogging timely drainage" principle to ensure adequate moisture, should not be half-dry and half-wet, should not be too dry and too wet. Spray water at least once a day. VI. Display

In addition to daily treatment of soil in pots, fertilizing and watering, proper placement of chrysanthemums in sunny places is also a good way to promote chrysanthemums.

Seventh, wipe buds sparse buds chrysanthemum strong seedling stage, will sprout a lot of axillary buds, must be pinched in time, otherwise consume a lot of nutrients. During the bud period, side buds sometimes appear on the branchlets under the parietal buds. In addition to those that need to be retained, the side buds should also be removed as soon as possible to promote the hypertrophy of Lei Lei. It should also be noted that in the late growth and flowering period, branches that affect flowering and flower quality can be removed as needed, and residual flowers can be cut off in time to save nutrients and meet the nutrient needs of post-flowering flowers. VIII. Disease and pest control

The main diseases and insect pests of potted chrysanthemum are powdery mildew, brown spot, aphids, mites and so on. Many diseases occur in the environment with high air humidity, insufficient light, poor ventilation and large temperature difference between day and night. Therefore, it is necessary to reasonably control temperature and humidity, but also water, etc., which is the main means to prevent these diseases.

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