Planting technique of Strawberry in greenhouse
Strawberry is a very delicious and sweet fruit, it can be said to be the most popular fruit in China, not only at home, but also abroad, it is also very famous, it can be used in the processing and production of all kinds of food, the nutritional value is very rich, strawberry planting industry is booming in recent years, planting technology is also gradually improving, greenhouse planting strawberry is also very popular, so that strawberry profits faster The following editor will tell you about the greenhouse planting technology of strawberries.
I. soil preparation and selection of varieties
First of all, we have to choose the planting site, strawberry planting should choose a relatively flat place, the altitude can be a little higher. The requirement for the soil is to be loose and permeable, with good drainage, and to mix fine sand in the soil during soil preparation, which can improve the drainage and air permeability of the soil, and can be sprayed with phoxim EC to disinfect the land. it can also control the damage of some pests such as grubs and ground tigers.
II. Timely planting of buckle sheds
In order to be able to sell on the market before the Spring Festival, the time of transplanting should be in early September every year, when strawberries can be transplanted into the greenhouse, and when transplanting, strawberries should be planted along with them. If it is not planted for a long time, there will be problems with the seedlings. After determining the row spacing, we can transplant about 12000 plants per mu. After planting, we have to water it every day. Watering the planting water is very important, and make sure that the exposed roots are buried in the picture when transplanting, and the greenhouse time is November.
III. Temperature and humidity management
The best temperature for the growth and development of strawberry fruit is between 18 and 25 degrees, so it is difficult to control the temperature in winter and spring. we need to cover the plastic film in the greenhouse in the nested shed, so as to ensure that the temperature during the day is 28-30 degrees, and the lowest temperature at night is above 5 degrees. If the temperature is higher than 30 degrees, we have to take ventilation measures to cool down. So ventilation is very important.
Fourth, ploughing and loosening the soil
Ploughing and loosening soil is a step that many crops have to take, this step is very important, ploughing and loosening soil can be more conducive to the decomposition of organic matter, cut off some poor growth and aging leaves, and reduce the consumption of nutrients. this is more conducive to the development of strawberry fruit.
V. Prevention and control of diseases and insect pests
There are not many strawberry diseases and insect pests in the greenhouse, but it is still necessary to do a good job of prevention, mainly agricultural control. When selecting seedlings, it is necessary to select some disease-resistant varieties and cultivate them with fewer diseases and insect pests. then the land for appropriate and reasonable rotation, strawberries should not be applied immediately after flowering, this impact is very great, if found that Botrytis cinerea can be treated with carbendazim wettable powder The best time for harvest is from eight to ten in the morning and from four to six in the afternoon.
The above is the strawberry planting technology in the scientific greenhouse. Have you learned it? Greenhouse planting technology restrictions are very hot, in not eating strawberries season can also let others eat strawberries, its profit is also very high.
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