How to plant a bunch of red?
A string of red is our common flowers and plants, generally in flower beds, roadsides, courtyards and other places are more common, home can also see a string of red, but less, in fact, a string of red is more suitable for home layout and use of a kind of flower plants, because its breeding method is relatively simple, let's take a look at a string of red how to grow it!
A string of red life habits
A string of red Xiyang is also resistant to semi-overcast, while a string of red requires loose, fertile and well-drained sandy loam, but it is very sensitive to the treatment of soil with methyl bromide and alkaline soil, so it is suitable for growth in pH5.5~6.0 soil. The cold resistance is poor, and the suitable temperature for growth is 20-25 degrees Celsius. Stop growing below 15 degrees Celsius, and the leaves are withered and yellow and fall off below 10 degrees Celsius.
The planting effect of a string of red
1. Layout environment: a bunch of red inflorescences are plump. The flower color is scarlet, the flower quantity is large, appears to be more festive, is mostly used for the environmental decoration of important festivals, can decorate flower beds, flower borders or flower beds alone, and can also be used as the edge of flowers and flower groups. Potted a string of red is an indispensable material for setting up potted flowers, which can form a sharp color contrast with other potted flowers.
2, decorate the home: a string of red dwarf varieties can be planted in pots, used for home windowsill, balcony beautification and house side, front steps embellishment, delicate color, warm atmosphere. Another string of red there are many varieties, colors are also rich, pink and white, red and white and blue-white, purple-white and other colors to join, so that the living environment is more elegant and chic.
The breeding method of a string of red
1. Cutting propagation: the propagation of a bunch of saffron by cutting can be carried out from May to August in summer and autumn, and the cuttings take the tender branches with abundant tissue, remove the terminal buds and then plant them, which is easy to take root. In the summer high temperature and dry season, pay attention to shade cooling, often spray water, keep moist, about 15 days can be transplanted, is a relatively fast and relatively simple string of red breeding method.
2. Sowing and reproduction: in the south, it is usually the best time to sow seeds in a string of red open fields from late March to early April. The sandy soil with good drainage conditions and leeward is selected as the seedbed, the border surface is loosened, broken and leveled, and it is exposed to the sun for a few days. Then disinfect the seedling soil with potassium permanganate solution. Sow a bunch of red seeds on the seedbed, and then sprinkle the appropriate amount of carbofuran on the seedbed. Usually keep the seedbed moist, seedlings can emerge in 6-7 days under the condition of 16-21 ℃, and potted seedlings can be transplanted when 3-4 true leaves.
The culture method of a string of red
1. Sunshine: a string of red is a light-loving flower, and the cultivation site must have sufficient light, which is very beneficial to the growth and development of a string of red. If the light is not enough, the plant is easy to grow, the stem and leaf is slender, the leaf color is light green, if the light is poor for a long time, the leaf becomes yellow and falls off. If flowering plants are placed in places with poor light, the flowers are often not bright and easy to fall off. Sensitive to photoperiod, short-day light promotes the blooming of a bunch of safflower.
2. Temperature: a bunch of saffron is sensitive to temperature. Seeds germinate at 21-23 degrees, it is difficult to germinate below 15 ℃, and irregular below 20 ℃. 7: 13 ℃ is suitable for seedling stage in winter, and 13: 18 is the best in March-June growth period. When the temperature exceeds 30 ℃, the growth and development of the plant is hindered, and the flowers and leaves become smaller. Therefore, the summer high temperature period needs cooling or proper shading to control the normal growth of a string of red. It is easy to suffer frost injury under low temperature of 5 ℃ for a long time.
3. Pruning: the heart should be picked immediately after a string of red is planted, and at least twice during the growing period, so that the plant is short and strong, the flower branches are many and the flowers are dense.
4. Insect pests: if a string of red plants are prone to rot if they are planted with high temperature, high humidity or insufficient light, attention must be paid to adjusting the temperature to make the air circulate. In addition, a string of red is prone to red spiders, aphids and other insect pests, which can be controlled by spraying dimethoate emulsion 1500 times.
5. Fertilization: a string of red is relatively simple on fertilizer, generally speaking, as long as the basic fertilization is carried out on the planted soil.
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