Four Seasons Begonia seed prices and planting methods

Four Seasons Begonia, also known as four Seasons Begonia, clam Begonia, etc., is a succulent herb of the Begonia family, and is likely to become one of the most important flower beds in China. It has the advantages of round plant type, many and dense flowers, easy to plant with other flower bed plants, long viewing period, and so on, so it is becoming more and more popular. Let's take a look at the seed price and planting method of Begonia.

How much is the four Seasons Begonia seed?

The price of four seasons begonia seeds is about 0.6 yuan per bag, each bag contains 20 seeds, but the price varies slightly due to the quality, variety, market and quantity of seeds. The plant appearance of the four seasons crabapple is beautiful, the leaves are oil-green and bright, and the flowers are exquisite and beautiful, which is widely loved by the public. it has been watched as a potted plant for thousands of years, and a few cases in the cold season can make the room full of spring. Spring and summer are more lively and lively under the eaves of the balcony. Tang propagates by sowing, cutting, dividing plants and so on.

How to plant the seeds of begonia in four seasons?

The main results are as follows: 1. Substrate selection: the sowing container of four seasons begonia should choose a shallow basin with strong air permeability and water permeability, and the substrate should be loose and fertile, which can be mixed with rotten leaf soil, rice chaff ash and garden soil, exposed under strong light or disinfected at high temperature, and the coarse and fine can be separated by screening.

2. Pre-sowing treatment: the sowing container of four seasons begonia should be washed, the drainage hole at the bottom of the basin should be covered with clean tiles, the lower part of the basin should be put into coarse-grained matrix, and the upper part should be put into fine grains, and then the basin should be placed in a water reservoir and sown after the basin soil is wet.

3. Sowing time: the four seasons begonia is generally sown from September to March of the second year, and it is more ideal to sow from December to January of the second year, because the temperature is low, the room temperature is easy to master, the diseases and insect pests are not easy to breed, and the seedlings grow healthily.

4. Sowing method: Begonia seeds are mixed with fine garden soil, sowed evenly on the basin surface, without soil cover, covered with glass to moisturize, put in a cool and ventilated place, and germinate in a week under the condition of 15: 22 ℃.

5. Seedling stage management: when there are two true leaves about a month after the emergence of begonia, the first seedling is divided, and the soil is sowed together with the sowing soil. Later, the second seedling division can be carried out according to the growth situation. Finally, the planting basin soil should be mixed with dry manure or fertile soil.

Planting method of four Seasons Begonia

1. Basin soil: the basin soil of four seasons begonia is best prepared by the mixture of river sand, rotten leaf soil and snake sawdust, and the basin soil is mixed with humus soil, chaff ash and garden soil, plus appropriate amount of barnyard manure, bone powder or calcium superphosphate.

2. Temperature: Begonia should take measures to avoid strong direct light and cool down in the high temperature season in summer to create a small environment below 30 ℃. As long as the winter temperature is kept above 10 ℃, it can survive the winter safely.

3. Watering: four Seasons Begonia likes a humid environment, but it is appropriate to use the basin soil to be slightly moist in the hot summer. Do not water the basin soil several times a day or once a few days. Pay attention to observe the dry and wet condition of the basin soil at any time. When you see the basin soil turning white, you can water it.

4. Illumination: four seasons crabapple likes mild climate and humid environment, shade and cool places in high temperature, sufficient light in low temperature in winter, direct sunlight in early spring, and proper shade with the increase of sunshine.

5. Fertilization: the four seasons crabapple applies thin liquid fertilizer every 10 days or so in the growing season, and less or stops fertilization in summer and winter when the growth is slow, so as to avoid rot due to tender stems and leaves and weakening heat and cold resistance.

6. Diseases and pests: the diseases of Begonia in four seasons include leaf spot disease, bacterial disease and so on. Topurazine, chlorothalonil and Jinggangmycin should be used to control them. Insect pests are mainly various pests that harm leaves and stems, such as slugs, thrips, leafminers and so on.

7. Heart-picking: four Seasons Begonia is the same as jasmine, rose and other flowers. After the flowers are shedded, they must be pruned and picked in time in order to make them more branched and blossom, otherwise the plant is easy to grow long and thin, the plant shape is not very beautiful, and the flowering is less.

Matters needing attention of four Seasons Begonia

The main results are as follows: 1. The commercial cultivation of four seasons begonia uses sowing and propagation. When purchasing seedlings, the seedlings with large and complete leaves at the base and buds or branches in the axils of leaves should be selected. This kind of seedlings has the characteristics of strong growth potential, many branches, flower propagation and so on.

2. The crabapple of the four seasons is afraid of the cold. Move the pot to the south in front of Frosts Descent. When the cold wave comes, you can cover it with a plastic bag and remove it the next day when the sun comes out. You can't put it next to the heater, otherwise the leaves will burn.

3. Begonia should be placed in a cool and ventilated place in summer, the temperature should be controlled below 30 ℃, avoid direct light and burn, keep the basin soil dry and wet, the roots will rot if too wet, and the leaves will wilt if they are too dry.

4. Increase the application of quick-acting phosphorus and potassium fertilizer during the bud formation of begonia in four seasons to make the flowers bright. Watering should be dry and watered thoroughly, and water is often sprayed to the leaves, especially in hot summer and dry winter. It is better to be slightly dry in summer and winter.