How can the tree of happiness flourish?

The happiness tree is also known as pepper tree, mountain bean tree, bone umbrella and so on. It is a medium deciduous tree of the Liriodendron family, with beautiful shape, elegant tree appearance, long flowering period and large flowers, and light flower fragrance. It has high ornamental value and garden application prospect. It is often used as an excellent tree species for landscaping in towns, streets, parks, courtyards and so on. Let's take a look at how the happiness tree can flourish.

The breeding method of Happiness Tree

1. Sowing: between March and April, soak the seeds for 3 to 4 hours, fish them out and dry them slightly, then mix them with sandy soil and scatter them on the made seedbed, cover them with thin soil and cover with film to moisturize them. After the seeds emerge, remove the film and build a shade shed to shade the light.

2. Cuttage: from March to April, when the ambient temperature reached about 15 ℃, 1-2-year-old lignified branches were cut and cut on the sandy soil seedling bed. The cuttings were cut into the soil at a depth of about 1-1 ℃ of ear length, and the seedling bed was kept moist by spraying water.

3. Striping: between March and April, ring peeling is carried out under the nodes of 2-year-old strong branches or stems, squeeze a suitable soil mass at the ring peat or sandy loam, and then wrap the soil mass with plastic sheet. the upper end leaves a good water outlet and ties it to the trunk.

How can the tree of happiness flourish?

1. Temperature: the Happiness Tree likes a warm and humid environment, which is controlled between 19-21 ℃ during the day and 18-20 ℃ at night. If the temperature is too high or too low, it will affect its growth. When the environment temperature is very high, it should be properly shaded by building a shed. In winter, the temperature should not be lower than 8 degrees.

2. Humidity: happy trees like to be moist, and the indoor humidity is controlled between 70 and 80%. If the humidity is too low or in a dry environment for a long time, the leaves will curl and turn yellow, thus affecting their ornamental ability.

3. Lighting: the happiness tree is more light-loving and slightly shady, either in full sunshine or semi-shade environment. Potted plants should be placed in front of windows with sufficient light during indoor display, and it is easy to cause fallen leaves if placed in dimly lit rooms for a long time.

4. Watering: happy trees like to be wet and afraid of dry, keep the seedbed moist at seedling stage, pay attention to water supply in high temperature and dry season, control watering in spring, and spray regularly in summer and autumn, but not too much watering, so as not to accumulate water and rot roots.

6. Soil: happy trees like loose, fertile, well-drained, humus-rich soil, which can be mixed with pastoral soil + rotten leaf soil + mature organic fertilizer + river sand according to 5 / 3 / 1 / 1, and perlite or vermiculite should be added to the soil to avoid soil hardening.

7. Fertilization: the happiness tree grows rapidly and requires more nutrients, so it needs to be fertilized frequently during the growing period, generally using mixed fertilizers of equal proportion of nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium, or diluted thin fertile water instead of clear water. Stop fertilizing in winter.

Disease and pest control of happiness tree

1. Leaf spot disease: if a small number of diseased leaves are found, they should be removed and burned in time, and 50% carbendazim wettable powder 600 times solution should be sprayed regularly. A small number of disease spots on the leaves of individual plants during family pot cutting can be smeared with Dakening cream ointment.

2. Scale insects: when a small amount of live insects are found, they can be wiped off with a wet cloth in time, or they can also be glued off with transparent tape. During productive cultivation, they can be sprayed and killed with 1500 times of buprofezin wettable powder during the peak incubation period of nymphs.

3. Mites: the general occurrence time is from June to September. High temperature and drying are beneficial to the occurrence of a large number of insect pests. Under relatively humid conditions, the occurrence of insect pests is less. Acaricidal agents such as mijing, Dabalin, Nisolang and so on can be used.

4. Aphids: one of the most common aphids is the green peach aphid, which includes wrinkled leaves and usually clear honeydew spots, which can be seen with the naked eye. Control methods are sprayed with zinc parathion, omethoate, dimethoate and so on.

Points for attention of Happiness Tree

1. Happiness trees should properly shade and spray water or spend summer in a cool place when the temperature is above 30 ℃. In winter, they should be placed on a southward balcony with sufficient light. If the lowest temperature is lower than 5 ℃, they will suffer cold injury, which will cause a large number of fallen leaves, seedling tolerance and summer shading.

2. the air humidity of the happiness tree should be kept between 7080% and 80%, with a maximum of 85%. If the family is placed, you can often spray the plant with slightly warmer water to maintain its beautiful appearance and increase the humidity of the environment.

3. Happy trees like to be warm. In the hot season, it is best to place the plant in a place with sufficient ventilation and scattered light to avoid direct light to prevent leaves from being burned. It should be kept in a warm room in winter, and the overwintering temperature should be maintained above 10 ℃.

4. Happiness trees like to be humid, watering once every 2-3 days in spring, once every 2-2 days in summer and autumn, and once in 7-10 days in winter. Watering should be determined according to the weather and season, and should be sprayed to keep the plant moisturized every day in dry and hot seasons.