How can bamboo be raised more vigorously?
Bamboo is a general term for plants of the genus Gramineae. There are many kinds, some as low as grass, some as tall as trees, tall and straight branches, green seasons, proud snow and frost, which are loved by the Chinese people. They are called four gentlemen with plum, orchid and chrysanthemum and three friends with plum and pine. There are so many ancient and modern scholars who love bamboo and sing bamboo. Let's take a look at how bamboo can be raised more vigorously.
What kinds of bamboo do you have?
1. Culm-shaped bamboos: the culm-shaped bamboos are Luohan bamboo, small Buddha belly bamboo, big Buddha belly bamboo, square bamboo, bamboo and so on.
2. viewing culm color: the bamboo with viewing culm color includes purple bamboo, spotted bamboo, golden bamboo, yellow stalk black chicken bamboo, yellow grain bamboo and so on.
3. Leaf color category: bamboo with leaf color category includes Yinyang bamboo, Phyllostachys pubescens, Huangtiao bamboo, Ruo bamboo and so on.
4. viewing plant type: the bamboo of viewing plant type includes Phoenix tail bamboo, violin silk bamboo, olive bamboo and so on.
Propagation methods of Bamboo
1. Buried whip seedling: dig strong whip, retain whip root and whip bud, stay in root soil, cut bamboo whip into suitable whip section, lay it on the seedling bed, and keep the seedling bed moist after covering soil. it is suitable for scattered bamboo species and mixed bamboo species.
2. Burying seedlings: select two-year-old sturdy bamboo pole, dig it up or cut it off, bury it in the soil after special treatment, keep the seedling bed moist, and the buds of bamboo nodes germinate one after another for about 1 month, which is suitable for tufted bamboo species.
3. Burying seedling: the bamboo pole is sawed into a section one by one or every two segments, and then buried in the seedling bed and covered with soil and moisturized. its management requirements are basically the same as those of buried seedlings, which is suitable for tufted bamboo with latent buds at the base of lateral branches.
4. Raising seedlings with side branches: take the side branches from the bamboo nodes that are more than two years old, cut off too many branches and leaves, insert them into the seedling bed and expose the upper half of the branches and leaves. After 1-2 weeks, the secondary branches have long roots and new buds grow on the branches, which is suitable for tufted bamboo species.
How can bamboo be cultivated to flourish?
1. Soil: Zi likes acidic or neutral soil, avoid heavy and alkaline soil, can use rich and loose sandy soil, and can also use farmland soil mixed with humus soil and fine sand to increase soil permeability.
2. Flowerpots: bamboo is a plant with shallow roots, so you can choose a shallow flowerpot and add some strange stones or moss after planting, which can improve the ornamental value of bamboo and make it more fresh and elegant.
3. Watering: bamboo likes to be wet and afraid of waterlogging. Newly transplanted bamboo should be watered thoroughly first, not too much water in daily management. It should be watered and sprayed to the leaves every day in summer and reduced in winter to prevent frost damage.
4. Fertilization: bamboo should be mixed with organic fertilizer in the basin soil when planting, and topdressing properly after normal growth. To apply thin fertilizer frequently, 0.5% urea or 1.0% compound fertilizer can be applied in spring and summer water.
5. Diseases and pests: the main pests of bamboo are bamboo aphids, bamboo shell insects, etc., which can be sprayed with insecticides. The main diseases are coal fouling disease, arbuscular disease and so on. We should strengthen the management and prune the diseased plants in time.
6. Pruning: bamboo grows rapidly, so it should be pruned timely, leaving old and tender, dense and sparse, weak and strong, and proper removal of dead branches when changing pots every year, so as to keep the plant shape beautiful.
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