Planting method of rambutan
Rambutan is a new fruit on the market recently, and it is also a typical tropical fruit. Xiaobian has a question recently, that is, why all the new fruits are tropical fruits? However, rambutan is also very suitable for growth in Hainan, so most of the rambutan in our market is produced in Hainan, and some are imported, or in the warmer climate of our country. well, today's pro-farm network has brought you the planting method of rambutan, and those who need it can be collected.
1. Sand bed preparation
Rambutan needs to be germinated before it is planted, and there must be a sand bed, so the first thing to plant rambutan is to make a sand bed, the sand bed is best built in a shaded place, the second is the river sand, because fine river sand is not conducive to rambutan emergence, the second is how much rambutan you need, then how big your sand bed should be built, and the second is to do a good drainage system. If there is too much water in the seedbed, the rambutan seeds will rot, and finally the sand bed will be leveled out and ready to sow.
2. Sowing and sprouting
We have to choose the seeds that are full and without defects, and then we need to rinse the seeds in clean water before sowing, because the surface of the seeds contains a lot of sugar, which will attract various pests such as ants if not washed clean. this will cause damage to the seeds and affect the germination rate, and then press the seeds one by one into the sand bed, cover the surface with a thin layer of fine sand, and finally cover the sunshade net. Then water again, wait until the moisture above the sunshade net is dry, we can carry out a sterilization and insecticidal, which can more effectively ensure the emergence rate of rambutan.
3. Sand bed management
The growth cycle of rambutan on the sand bed is about one month, so sand bed management is very important, it can affect the later growth of rambutan. During this period, we should always pay attention to the sand bed to see if there is still moisture. If the sand bed dries, it is necessary to water the seedling bed immediately to maintain the humidity of the seedling bed. Generally speaking, it needs to be watered twice a day, except in rainy days, not only in rainy days. It is also necessary to drain the excess water from the seedbed, otherwise it will affect the normal development of rambutan seeds. Wait until a month later, the sprouts will be about ten centimeters or so, and then you can transplant.
4. Reasonable transplanting
Transplanting needs to be transplanted to the whole ground, and the field needs to set up a ditch in advance, about every three to four meters, followed by each plant should be planted at a distance of two meters, with an interval of about three meters between each row. in this way, it will not affect the normal extension of rambutan, and it is convenient for field management during the growing period, and the second is rambutan, which results in sufficient light. Therefore, the density must be arranged reasonably, otherwise the result rate of rambutan will be very low.
5. Field management
After transplanting, we need to water it once a day until rambutan grows new roots and green leaves, which proves that rambutan seedlings have survived, and then we can fertilize them after they have survived. the first fertilization is mainly to promote the growth of branches and leaves of the seedlings, so we mainly use urea, which can be fertilized by digging holes next to the seedlings, or after watering. Then we need to plough and weed the field once a month to give the seedlings some air. In the process of growing the seedlings, we usually have to apply fertilizer frequently, that is, we have to apply fertilizer once a month until it bears fruit. When it comes to fruit, we only need to apply fertilizer three or four times a year, mainly fruit fertilizer.
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