How to manage and prevent Diseases in cattle Farm
Raising cattle is one of the largest breeding projects in China, which can raise beef cattle, breeding cattle, dairy cows and so on. These kinds of cattle have high market value in the market. However, some diseases will inevitably occur in the process of raising cattle, and the occurrence of the disease is mainly caused by the discomfort of the surrounding environment. What problems should the cattle farm pay attention to? What are the points for attention for beginners raising cattle? Let's take a look at it.
1. Site selection of cattle farm
In order to prevent and cure the disease, the cattle farm should first be chosen in a high, dry, flat, open place, far away from the urban area, and should not be built in a noisy place at least one kilometer away from the residential area. The layout of the cattle farm should also be set up accordingly, for example, various areas such as living areas and production areas should be separated by walls. Disinfection pools are established at the entrances and exits of each area, and more dangerous areas such as cow dung yards and sick barns are located at least 300 meters away from production and life to prevent the spread of germs and maintain the surrounding hygiene.
2. Disinfection system
Cattle farms should prohibit outsiders from visiting when it is not necessary, set up a disinfection pool containing high concentration of disinfectant at the entrance of various areas, and change the disinfectant in the pool regularly. Staff to enter the district to change non-toxic overalls, before entering the use of ultraviolet disinfection, enter the cattle farm all people or cars should be disinfected to avoid carrying germs. Cattle farms to maintain a hygienic environment, no smell, no cow dung. Do a good job of ventilation and ventilation in the cattle farm, sterilize at least once every half a month, and the equipment in the cattle farm should be disinfected frequently.
3. Quarantine and deworming
If you need to buy cattle seedlings if you are raising cattle for the first time or if the cow production is insufficient, you must buy them from non-epidemic areas where there are no diseases, and disinfect them when entering the venue. Do not immediately put the newly purchased cattle seedlings together with the old cattle, first raise the new cattle alone for half a month, and then raise them together when no abnormal conditions are found. According to the environment of the cattle farm and the weather conditions, the reasonable implementation of deworming is usually carried out twice in spring and autumn.
4. Pest prevention and defecation
Cow dung contains a lot of bacteria and eggs, if it is not cleaned up in time, it will lead to the breeding of bacteria, which is very easy to spread, and it is also an environment with high incidence of various infectious diseases and parasites. Therefore, feces and other pollutants should be put into some agents to pile up for fermentation antivirus, use high temperature to kill germs and reduce the incidence of parasites in various infectious diseases. Some mosquitoes are also the medium of transmission of these diseases, so insecticides should be used without spraying to kill mosquitoes.
The above is about cattle farms should be well prepared, cattle farm disinfection is very important, of course, according to the scale of cattle farms, large-scale disinfection is essential. Judge whether infected or not according to the reaction and condition of the cow. If infected with the medicine, treat the diseased cow in time, isolate the diseased cow and treat the diseased cow. For more information, please continue to follow the pro-agricultural network!
Related
- On the eggshell is a badge full of pride. British Poultry Egg Market and Consumer observation
- British study: 72% of Britons are willing to buy native eggs raised by insects
- Guidelines for friendly egg production revised the increase of space in chicken sheds can not be forced to change feathers and lay eggs.
- Risk of delay in customs clearance Australia suspends lobster exports to China
- Pig semen-the Vector of virus Transmission (4)
- Pig semen-the Vector of virus Transmission (3)
- Five common causes of difficult control of classical swine fever in clinic and their countermeasures
- Foot-and-mouth disease is the most effective way to prevent it!
- PED is the number one killer of piglets and has to be guarded against in autumn and winter.
- What is "yellow fat pig"? Have you ever heard the pig collector talk about "yellow fat pig"?