Seed price and planting method of Atractylodes lancea
Atractylodes is a traditional bulk medicine in China, which used to come mainly from the wild, but due to the large-scale predatory mining of Atractylodes, the wild resources are on the verge of exhaustion, and there is no large-scale artificial planting, resulting in a high market price of Atractylodes. Therefore, planting Atractylodes is a good project to get rich. Let's take a look at the seed price and planting method of Atractylodes.
How much is the seed of Atractylodes macrocephala?
The price of Atractylodes seeds is about 200 yuan 250 yuan per jin, but it varies according to the quality, variety, origin and market of the seeds. Atractylodes lancea is widely cultivated in medicine nurseries all over China, usually sowing Atractylodes atractylodes for 4 years, while transplanting Atractylodes for 2 years, Atractylodes lancea is mostly harvested in autumn, and Atractylodes can be excavated in spring and autumn, but the quality of excavation is good from autumn to the end of seedling in early spring of the following year, and the quality of wild Atractylodes lancea can be picked in spring, summer and autumn, but the quality of harvest in August is the best.
Sowing method of Rhizoma Atractylodes
1. Seedling bed arrangement: Atractylodes macrocephala generally raises seedlings at the beginning of April, applying chemical fertilizer or farm manure on selected plots, with diammonium phosphate as the best fertilizer, 40 jin per mu, and then raking and raking finely, beating the bed, applying insecticides before beating the bed to prevent underground pests from harming the seedlings.
2. Sowing and covering grass: Atractylodes macrocephala can be sowed or sowed, and the seeds can be trenched horizontally on the border surface, and the seeds will be evenly scattered on the border surface. The seeds will be evenly sown on the border surface. 3-4kg per mu will be used to cover the grass. The cover grass is often watered to maintain soil moisture. Remove the cover grass after the seedling grows.
3. Timely planting: when the height of Atractylodes lancea seedlings is about 3 cm, it can be planted about 10 cm, and the row spacing is about 15 × 30 cm. After planting, the soil is pressed and watered. Generally, it is easy to survive in rainy days or in the afternoon.
Planting method of Rhizoma Atractylodes
1. Soil preparation and fertilization: Atractylodes lancea planting chooses loam with deep soil layer, good drainage, loose and fertile, sunny loam, sandy loam or humus loam as bed, applying 2000 kg farm manure per mu, usually using large ridge and high bed technique.
2. Intermediate ploughing and weeding: Atractylodes macrocephala should weed and loosen the soil frequently at seedling stage, and pay attention to mid-ploughing and weeding after planting. If the weather is dry, it can also be carried out with topdressing.
3. Reasonable topdressing: 2000 kg of rotten human and animal manure per mu was applied at seedling stage of Atractylodes lancea, 2500kg to 3000kg of manure from rotten acquaintances plus 15kg of superphosphate from June to July, and manure or compost was applied in October, and the soil was watered after application.
4. Irrigation and drainage: when planting Atractylodes lancea, it is necessary to water it in time in case of drought, keep the soil moist, and pay attention to timely drainage and waterlogging prevention in the rainy season, so as not to rot roots and seedlings, and reduce yield and quality.
5. Picking buds and leaving seeds: in the commercial field of Atractylodes lancea, the buds were removed in time at the budding stage, so that nutrients were concentrated for the growth of underground rhizomes. Leave the field to choose loose and fertile land, strong and disease-free planting, properly thinning flowers and buds, and cultivate excellent seeds and seedlings.
6. Harvest and processing: Atractylodes can be harvested 3-4 years after sowing or 2-3 years after transplanting. After the aboveground stems and leaves are dry in spring or autumn, dig up the roots on a sunny day, shake off the soil and remove the residual stems after drying or drying. Bump off the fibrous root.
7. Pest control: Atractylodes is vulnerable to aphids. Dead branches and leaves should be removed in time, deeply buried or burned. During the occurrence period, 50% fenitrothion 1000-2000 times or 40% dimethoate EC 1500-2000 times can be sprayed, once every 7 days, continuously until there are no insect pests.
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