Rapid germination method of eggplant seed

Eggplant is a common vegetable on our table, so do you know how it is grown? The seeds of eggplant are the small grayish-black seeds inside. But it has a thick leather and pectin on the surface, so it has to go through before it can germinate. Below, the pro-agricultural network brings you the method of accelerating the germination of eggplant seeds.

1. Seed treatment

First expose the eggplant seeds in the sun for a few hours, then soak them in warm water of about 30 degrees for half an hour, scrub the seeds many times until the leathery and pectin on the surface of the seeds fall off, clean them and then proceed to the next step.

2. Soaking seeds

Soak the seeds in cold water, then add hot water to keep the water temperature between 55 and 75 degrees. Keep stirring when pouring hot water, otherwise the seeds will be scalded directly, and continue to heat water when the water temperature drops, so keep it for 5-8 minutes. When the water temperature drops below 50 degrees, you can continue to soak in a warm environment. In this way, the seed coat can be softened quickly, which is beneficial to germination.

3. Sprouting by changing temperature

After the first two steps, there are also wrinkles on the seed epidermis. Gently rub the seed with gauze to make the seed coat loose, then wrap it with gauze and put it into the container. It is best to put some wood strips or brackets at the bottom of the container so that the gauze bag does not touch the bottom as far as possible. Cover several layers of wet towels on the gauze bag to maintain humidity and germinate in an environment of 20-30 degrees, that is, about 30 degrees during the day and 20 degrees at night, about a week. When sprouting, turn the seed once or twice a day, which is beneficial to seed respiration. Wash once a day, and squeeze out the excess water after washing.

4. Medicament accelerates germination.

The medicament accelerates the germination more quickly and conveniently. Soak the soaked seeds with diluted trisodium phosphate solution for 10-20 minutes to prevent and cure tmv virus. Soak the seeds with carbendazim and methyl topiramate for about 1 hour, and then soak them in water for 2-3 hours.

The above is the introduction of the rapid germination method of eggplant seeds brought to you by the pro-agricultural network. After reading it, I believe you also have a certain understanding of how to germinate eggplant. I hope this article can help you.