The latest High-yield planting techniques of Pleurotus ostreatus
Pleurotus ostreatus is a very common plant, which is widely distributed in our country, and it can be seen in almost every mountain area and forest. in recent years, with the export of seeds, tea mushroom has been slowly planted internationally. the shadow of tea mushroom can be seen all over the world, so how can tea mushroom be planted with high yield? The following editor will tell you how to grow tea mushrooms in order to achieve high yield.
I. planting techniques of Pleurotus ostreatus
1. Preparation of culture materials
First of all, we should follow the formula, and then make an indemnity ingredient, pour wheat straw powder, rice straw powder and cottonseed shell into the mixing plant, mix all the ingredients into a cone, and then sprinkle wheat bran, rice bran and other accessories around the conical heap, sprinkle them from above to below, and then pour sugar water and calcium superphosphate into the mixture. You can use a blender or other tools to stir. If it is stirred manually, it needs to be stirred 3-4 times, the main materials and sugar water should be stirred evenly, and the material can be fully absorbed. Finally, we need to measure the pH of the culture material, which is the best if it is slightly alkaline. Keep the water content of the culture material above 60%.
2. Bag sterilization
Choose a plastic bag of the right size, then one bag is filled with 300-400g dry material, and after packing it, punch a small hole with a depth of 10 cm with round tamping wood, tie it up with the body, and inoculate it at both ends after sterilization. install the material at one end, cover a ring at the other end, and then seal the mouth with something, seal it and put it in steam at 100 degrees for about 14 hours. If possible, you can put pressure on it. Sterilization with high pressure.
3. Inoculation
The inoculation room should be a little cleaner. Before using it, we should clean, clean, sterilize and disinfect the inoculation room. The best inoculation temperature should be controlled below 30%, which can promote the germination of mycelium. At the time of inoculation, it is necessary to ensure that the environment is sterile, there can be no other bacteria, and the amount of inoculation will be increased. Because the mycelium grows a little slowly, we can inoculate 1-5 bags on each bottle.
II. Pest control of Pleurotus ostreatus
1. If we want to achieve the prevention and control of diseases and insect pests, we must do a good job in environmental hygiene, and then remove the root causes of diseases and insect pests. Do not leave some snacks or other residual food waste, which is easy to breed bacteria, especially in summer. Clean up the garbage in time, and some rotten mushrooms and diseased mushrooms should be dealt with in time to prevent the growth of miscellaneous bacteria, and breeders should also pay more attention to some flying insects or some insects to lay eggs. Therefore, it is necessary to do a good job of insect prevention inside and outside the mushroom room.
2. If there is a pest invasion, we can use light repellent method, such as some mushroom mosquitoes or mushroom flies, we can use special black light and high-voltage electrostatic anti-pest lamp to trap and kill.
3. Insecticidal and germicidal methods can be used to kill mushroom mosquitoes, mosquitoes and flies. If they are mainly larvae, they can be sprayed every three days.
The above is the latest high-yield cultivation technology of Pleurotus ostreatus, which is a kind of bacterial organism, so there are some rules that are different from the cultivation of other plants, so don't raise it as a plant, many people will make this mistake. If you want to know more related information, please continue to follow the pro-agriculture network!
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