Planting method and time of soybeans

Soybeans are not only a kind of beans, but also the most primitive expression of beans. Soybeans have a strong use around us. Many things are made of soybeans as raw materials and are very popular in the market. Now there is a pro-agricultural network to teach you how to grow soybeans and tell you when to grow soybeans.

Planting time

The planting time of soybeans is related to the region and climate, and there will be a difference of one or two months in different regions. The best planting time for soybeans is in June every year, but the northern part of our country will be a little earlier and generally can start planting slowly in April and May, while the southern part of our country will not start planting until May or June. After that, there is a new variety called August Yellow. It means soybeans that won't be planted until August, so it's called August Yellow.

Planting method

1. Soil preparation and fertilization

The adaptability of soybeans is very strong, and any kind of land can be planted, and in rural areas, many people do not even turn the land, just make a hole every other way to sow seeds, so it shows that it is quite easy to feed. So if we want to have high output and high quality soybeans, we still have to follow the rules step by step. First of all, we should carry out soil preparation, ploughing as deep as possible, because the enemy of soybeans is voles, so this can prevent voles, at least some hidden voles can be dug up during soil preparation. Soybeans do not need a lot of nutrients, so it is good to sprinkle an appropriate amount of farm manure as base fertilizer when it is suitable for soil preparation.

2. Sowing and raising seedlings

There are two ways of sowing soybeans, direct seeding and transplanting, that is, as mentioned just now, it is good to drill holes in each plant at an interval of 30 to 50 centimeters. If we transplant, we must first raise seedlings on the seedbed, wet the seedbed before sowing, then sow the seeds, cover the seeds with soil, and then wait for them to germinate. When the bean seedlings grow to four or five centimeters, they can be transplanted at the same interval as the direct seeding.

3. Field management

After planting, water the field roughly once, try to water each plant, and then interplant or replenish seedlings in the field a week later to ensure that the seedlings are complete and complete the planting. After five to seven days, the soybeans should be ploughed, weeded and fertilized, and water should be watered at the same time. This fertilization is usually a mixture of fertilizer and urea. The second fertilization should wait until the soybeans blossom and bear pods, when the growth of soybeans needs certain nutrients, and a little potash and phosphate fertilizer can be applied in order to make the pods full. Then you can wait for the fruit to ripen.

4. Disease prevention

The time when soybeans are most likely to develop diseases is when they bloom and bear pods, so in order not to reduce the yield, we will protect the flowers and pods of soybeans and spray them with dimethoate milk.

5. Timely harvest

The mature time of soybeans will be different, so special attention should be paid during harvest. Generally, most of the pods above the bean seedlings slowly turn yellowish green. At the same time, they can be harvested when touching them with their hands, which are relatively hard, not flat or broken. After harvesting, they should be dried, and finally threshed. After threshing, there will be a lot of sundries, which can be cleaned up and packaged.