Planting methods of guava

Guava is a perennial evergreen crop, it is sweet and succulent, the flesh is soft and smooth, it can strengthen the body and improve its own ability. It is also rich in nutrients, such as this, protein and so on. In recent years, the planting benefit of guava is getting better and better, and the market demand is also increasing. Many friends want to know how to plant, so the editor will introduce it to you.

1. Choose a place to build a garden

Guava is a kind of crop that likes high temperature and light. It can't grow without light or weak light. The most suitable temperature range for the growing period is about 25 degrees, the lowest can not be less than 20 degrees, and the height can not be higher than 40 degrees. Therefore, the planting area of guava is generally in the subtropics. Orchards should be built to sow seeds in leeward and sunny places with little or no frost. Guava is not strict on the soil, and has a good performance on any soil, but if you want to achieve high yield, you need to choose the soil that is fertile, deep, soft and sour. It is best if the PH is less than 6.

2. Seed selection and cultivation

The market of guava is becoming more and more popular, and the guava seedlings in the market are also messy, and most of them are of poor quality. in order to be able to select good seedlings, we can go to some scientific research institutions and seedling companies to buy them. General seedlings are grafted seedlings, because the seed development time is too long, we should pay attention to the grafting interface when selecting seedlings, the upper and lower part of the grafting interface is normal, there is no abnormal situation. To choose strong, fat leaves, disease-free seedlings.

3. Planting method

The planting time of guava generally begins to move seedlings before and after the Beginning of Spring, and we should pay attention to the distance between each plant. Excessive planting density will affect the normal growth and development of guava trees. Generally, the plant distance of guava is about 4cm. Before planting, the pit should be dug. It can be dug and grow into a square with a width of one meter and a depth of about 0.8-1 meter. Fill the pit with farm manure and soil. However, it should be noted that the tree roots should not be allowed to touch the fertilizer. After filling the pit, the pit should be compacted and watered to cover the grass. Trim the tree plate to the high ground 25cm or so.

4. Orchard management

Although it takes a long time for guava to bear fruit, the yield of guava is good, so the nutrients needed are also high. Organic fertilizer should be used in the process of fertilization, at least twice a year. In order to prevent guava trees from lacking trace elements, it is necessary to apply trace element fertilizers such as phosphorus and potassium fertilizer according to the situation of the trees. And guava can blossom and bear fruit at any time of the year, so it should be watered in time in the season of water shortage in autumn, at least once a week, of course, too much water should be drained in time.

Guava is now in increasing market demand. It can not only be eaten directly as fruit, but also can be processed into dried fruit and fruit salad for sale. Although it is called guava, it is not the same as pomegranate at all. now the planting area of guava is getting wider and wider, so those who want to plant must hurry up, otherwise there will be no good market for replanting when the market is saturated.