Methods of inter-garden management of citrus

Citrus is a large quantity of fruit, that is to say, it is as well known as apples. We may all know that Hunan is a big city for citrus cultivation, because Hunan Orange Island is famous all over the world. After all, there are thousands of mountains on the top of Orange Island. The banks of the Xiangjiang River point out that citrus is very suitable for growing in Hunan, and the editor also thinks that many people have planted large tracts of citrus in the countryside. Then in the process of citrus planting, inter-garden management is very important, the following will be told by the pro-agriculture network.

1. Colonization

When planting oranges, we should plant according to a reasonable density, and then the first thing in inter-garden management is to plant citrus plants, that is, to carefully observe whether there is a lack of seedlings in the garden, or where the density is too high. in addition, where there are seedlings did not survive after planting, we all need to adjust and replenish the seedlings in time, and wait until all the plants in the field survive, that is, the planting is successful.

2. Fertilization

Citrus needs to apply heavy fertilizer once a year, that is, after fruit harvest, this conservation fertilizer is similar to the base fertilizer applied in the first year, but the base fertilizer in the first year is to lay the foundation for the growth and fruit of citrus trees. the follow-up conservation fertilizer is to prepare for high yield in the coming year, in fact, it is of similar significance, all for high yield and high quality. Secondly, the growth time of branches and leaves in spring also needs to be fertilized once a year, which can shorten the growth period to the flowering stage, and then fertilize after entering the flowering stage, mainly by spraying, which is beneficial to promoting flowers and protecting fruits and improving the fruit setting rate. Finally, after setting the fruit, you also need to apply a fertilizer, mainly boron fertilizer, of course, you can spray some special chemicals for strong fruit. Make the citrus grow more round and color more evenly.

3. Weeding

In order to increase the yield of citrus, we generally need to weed the citrus orchard at least three times a year, one is to loosen the soil and get some air, the other is to reduce the consumption of nutrients to promote the growth of fruit trees, the third is the fertilizer storage and water storage capacity of the soil, and the fourth is the most important, which can prolong the service life of citrus and increase the yield. The normal weeding time is divided into these three: the first is the growing season of branches and leaves in spring, the second is before fruit trees bloom, and the third is after fruiting.

4. Pruning

Pruning the branches and leaves of citrus is very necessary, because the fruit trees will not be transplanted after planting, because transplanting will affect the yield, so the density between orchards can only be effectively controlled by pruning branches and leaves. The growth of citrus needs enough sunlight, and secondly, if it wants to accumulate sugar, then sunlight exposure is also very necessary, if in a more cool change, then you will find that the citrus is sour and astringent, and the taste is very bad. Secondly, we will remove the aged branches and leaves, because the aged branches and leaves basically can not bear any citrus. It would be better to let it grow new strong branches to increase its output.

5. Clear the garden

It is necessary to clean up the citrus garden every winter. First of all, we need to clear the fallen leaves, dead branches, weeds and other substances out of the garden, and the second is to carry out comprehensive disinfection and sterilization. In the process of clearing the garden, we should carefully observe each citrus tree to see if there is any disease. If it is found, we need to dig it up or use medicine to control it, and sprinkle it with corresponding chemicals to control it. At the same time, if you find that there are many pests, you need to spray trichlorfon, chlorothalonil or Bordeaux solution, which can effectively increase the yield of citrus in the coming year.