Wheat base fertilizer is the guarantee of yield. Do you know how to apply base fertilizer to wheat?
"the foundation is not solid, the earth shakes the mountain." the foundation in agricultural production is the base fertilizer at the time of crop cultivation! Wheat is no exception. As a staple food in many places, the importance of wheat is self-evident.
How to improve wheat yield per unit area and wheat quality is a problem that people have been exploring for a long time. This paper aims at the interpretation of wheat base fertilizer, hoping to be helpful to you.
Nitrogen fertilizer
As the element with the greatest demand in wheat growth period, it is taken out here as a separate explanation. As a wheat base fertilizer, what is needed is a long-term and sustainable supply of nitrogen for the plant, but the demand for nitrogen at the seedling stage of wheat is not much. Naturally, it seems a bit too effective for fertilizers such as urea and ammonium bicarbonate.
If only in terms of fertilizer efficiency, Scientific Xingnong believes that these two kinds of fertilizers are not suitable, because these two kinds of fertilizers are highly volatile and the utilization rate is not high. In this scientific Xingnong think that ammonium nitrogen, such as ammonium nitrate, ammonium chloride and other fertilizers, of course, the price cost is much higher than urea ammonium bicarbonate.
If you insist on urea or ammonium bicarbonate, the amount of fertilizer application is really not necessary, because the stability of both is too large, and excessive fertilization will lead to volatilization waste due to the inability of plants to absorb and utilize them. 10 kg of pure nitrogen is recommended for base fertilizer, and topdressing can be considered at a later stage.
Phosphate and potassium fertilizer
It is said here that phosphorus and potassium fertilizers are put together because there are many similarities in their efficacy, which can improve the stress resistance and disease resistance of the plant! Improving the quality of wheat is very helpful, of course, micro-fertilizer is also essential, so scientific Xingnong thinks that calcium superphosphate and potassium chloride can be considered! In terms of cost, the cost of this combination is the lowest.
Organic manure
In terms of organic fertilizer, both fertilizer efficiency and nutrition supply are the most comprehensive, and the fertilizer effect is very long-lasting, which can provide a continuous supply of nutrients for wheat. If there is enough farm manure or rotten straw at home, these can be considered, and if there are rotten chicken manure, pig manure, or cow manure, the natural effect will be better.
In fact, the most important thing in terms of base fertilizer is not chemical fertilizer, but more organic fertilizer. Sufficient organic fertilizer is the guarantee of high yield! At present, there are many commercial chicken manure or pig manure, cake and other organic fertilizers, these are very good fertilizers, in agricultural production, as a base fertilizer, the fertilizer efficiency is even much better than chemical fertilizer.
To sum up, the scientific development of agriculture believes that the base fertilizer should use more organic fertilizer! Light fertilizer! The growth rate of wheat gradually accelerated after the beginning of spring, and there was no delay in topdressing and replenishing elements such as micro-fertilizer and nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium, and the utilization of fertilizer could reach the highest level. It is also possible to apply foliar fertilizer in time if the symptoms of element deficiency are found.
The above are some views shared by you about promoting agriculture through science. I hope it will be helpful to you. At the same time, you are welcome to discuss it together.
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