MySheen

Scientific control of strawberry diseases and insect pests

Published: 2024-11-22 Author: mysheen
Last Updated: 2024/11/22, Under the condition that the growth management of strawberries planted in greenhouse is normal, the special-shaped fruit is 10% Murray 20%. When the selection of seeds is improper or the ecological environment does not meet the growth needs of strawberries, the proportion of heteromorphic fruits often increases, some as high as about 50%, resulting in reduced yield and low efficiency. Common heteromorphic fruits are crooked flat fruit, fat fruit, aggregate fruit, protruding fruit.

At present, it is a critical period for the growth of strawberry seedlings in the suburbs of Beijing, and it is also a period of high incidence of diseases and insect pests. in order to ensure the breeding of healthy seedlings without diseases and insect pests, it is necessary to monitor and investigate the occurrence of diseases and insect pests in the seedling breeding base. and do a good job in scientific prevention and control in time. The investigation shows that due to the high humidity in the facility, powdery mildew is common in strawberry nursery plots; due to recent continuous rainfall, strawberry anthracnose in open field is in the initial stage and has a trend of further development. In the prevention and control of strawberry powdery mildew at seedling stage, due to the current situation of resistance to ether carbendazim, it is suggested that attention should be paid to ventilation and humidity reduction at the same time, 50% sulfur suspension 200 times liquid, or 2% Wuyisin water agent 200 times liquid, or 2000 times solution of 30% fluoxazole wettable powder for foliar spray control, to avoid carrying bacteria in seedlings as far as possible. In the prevention and control of strawberry anthracnose, it is suggested that conditional seedling fields can be covered with plastic film to protect themselves from rain in order to reduce humidity and cover shading net to reduce temperature during high temperature. At the initial stage of the disease, you can choose 75% chlorothalonil wettable powder 500x liquid, or 50% imipramine wettable powder 1500 times liquid, or 70% mancozeb wettable powder 500x liquid spray or root irrigation for prevention and treatment, spray once in about 7 days, spray 3 to 4 times in a row, and the medicine should be used in rotation.

 
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