Cultivation techniques of Beigua Honey
1. Variety introduction
Beigua Xiaomi is a new generation of vegetables for people to eat melon, it originated from Hokkaido, Japan. The fruit weighs about 500g. Fruit oblate, dark green peel, thick yellow flesh, meat strong powder, sweet taste, rich nutrition, because of its sugar content to xylose, is an ideal health food for diabetic patients.
Practice: wrap with plastic wrap, put into microwave oven, heat for 5-8 minutes to eat, superior quality.
With the improvement of people's living standard, it has become familiar to people and one of the main vegetable varieties loved by citizens, which has a good development prospect. It is suggested to raise seedlings in sunlight greenhouse and cultivate in cold shed.
2. Selection of cultivation plots
Loam and sandy loam are the best soils. This variety has developed root system, vertical root system can reach 2 meters, soil layer should be deep and fertile, like slightly acidic or neutral soil, PH value is 5.5-6.8.
III. Soil preparation and fertilization
7 days before planting to prepare the bed. Base fertilizer mu with compound fertilizer 1 bag, hydrated lime 100 kg (Beigua Xi calcium), decomposed chicken manure 1000 jin. North-south plastic greenhouse, north-south ridge cultivation. The width of the furrow is 2.2-2.4 meters. The ridge surface is smoothed and covered with plastic film to improve the ground temperature.
IV. Seedling
1. Dry seed sowing method is adopted, and the seed laying time is February 25. directly sowing seeds in a nutrient bowl watered with sole water.
2, seedling management ① temperature management sowing to seedling temperature control in 25~30℃, after emergence to gradually reduce the temperature, 23~24℃ during the day, 16~18℃ at night. It can prevent excessive growth and promote flower bud differentiation. 2. Water management: Watering when the topsoil of the nutrient bowl is white.③ When the seedling growth shows lack of fertilizer, 0.2% potassium dihydrogen phosphate aqueous solution can be sprayed.
3. Start temperature control 10 days before planting (daytime: 18 ℃; night: 9-10 ℃), and carry out seedling low temperature exercise and take water control measures. In seedling stage, disease and insect control should be done well, heat preservation and ventilation should be done well, humidity in the shed should be reduced, and chemical control should be carried out in time. The whole seedling period is about 30 days.
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