MySheen

What kind of vaccine should be used to raise rabbits? how many times a year?

Published: 2024-11-09 Author: mysheen
Last Updated: 2024/11/09, What kind of vaccine should be used to raise rabbits? how many times a year?

(agricultural get Rich Network) what kind of vaccine should be used to raise rabbits? they should be beaten several times a year. If you have experience, please tell me. At present, the main rabbit vaccines in China and their usage are as follows: (1) Rabbit plague propolis vaccine to prevent rabbit plague this vaccine produces immunity after subcutaneous injection of 1 ml of 1ml to all kinds of large and small rabbits for 3-5 days, and the offspring are subcutaneously vaccinated with 1ml at the age of 40-45 days, because the immunity is not strong enough. The young rabbits must be immunized with 1ml at the age of 60 days, and then injected with 1ml every 6 months. if the disease is prevalent, double dose should be given in the epidemic area. Immunization period: 6 months (2) Rabbit plague and pasteurellosis combined vaccine were injected subcutaneously with 2ml at the age of 40-45 days. Because the immunity was not strong enough, the rabbits must be immunized with 2ml at the age of 60 days, and then vaccinated with 1ml every 6 months. Immunity was produced 5-7 days after immunization. Immunity period: 6 months, Pasteurella 4 months. (3) Rabbits, poultry pasteurellosis vaccine to prevent rabbit, avian pasteurellosis vaccine should be immunized to weaned rabbits. Each rabbit was subcutaneously injected with 1ml, once every 4 months, and subcutaneously injected with 1ml. Immunization period: 4 months (4) Clostridium welchii vaccine to prevent dysentery under Clostridium welchii this vaccine was injected subcutaneously into weaned rabbits, and then once every 5-6 months, each time subcutaneously injected with 2ml. Immunization period: 6 months (5) Rabbits were immunized with Escherichia coli polyvalent vaccine to prevent colibacillosis from 20 days old, 1ml was injected subcutaneously, and once again after weaning, each rabbit was subcutaneously injected with 2ml. Immunization period: 4 months (6) Klebsiella vaccine to prevent Klebsiella dysentery from 20 days old, subcutaneous injection of 1ml, once again after weaning, each rabbit was subcutaneously injected with 2ml. Immunization period: 4 months (7) the rabbits with brucellosis vaccine to prevent brucellosis should be immunized from the age of 18 days. 1ml was injected subcutaneously and booster immunization was given one week later. Each rabbit was subcutaneously injected with 2ml. Immunity period: 4 months (8) staphylococcal vaccine to prevent diseases caused by staphylococci such as mastitis, foot dermatitis and rabbit xanthuria. The vaccine was injected subcutaneously with 2ml before mating in female rabbits. Immunity period: 4 months-the principle of the vaccine at this stage is very simple, that is, the rabbit is injected with a certain amount of inactivated strain to give birth to a minor illness, and after it is recovered by its own immunity, the rabbit's body has antibodies to this disease within a certain period of time (usually half a year). Now there are more new vaccines in development, such as DNA vaccine and so on. It is estimated that there should be pilot products in a few years' time. It is an indisputable fact that the most effective measure to prevent diseases, whether in people or animals, is vaccination, whether it is human hepatitis An or blue-ear disease in pigs (the reason why pork is expensive this year is that a large number of pigs have died of blue-ear disease). To rabbit plague or diseases such as Pap. Some people say that if you don't go out, you won't get sick. This is indeed a good way. I think we should install an ozone air disinfector in the house, which is more effective, and it would be better to disinfect the body again before entering the house. What seems like a funny thing, in fact, the rabbit farm does it every day. There is only one reason, that is, fear of cross-infection. So unless your rabbit lives in a sterile room, you don't get sick if you keep it at home. When you are young, everyone will have the experience of vaccination, in addition to the state compulsory and your parents volunteered to take you to, think about how you can get so many diseases, but sometimes when you get it, you may have to wait to die. For domestic pet rabbits, due to the limited source of infection, so focus on the prevention of several diseases. Colibacillosis, pasteurellosis, staphylococcosis and clostridium westermani are key preventive diseases, most of which are conditional bacteria, that is, rabbits carry but do not suffer from the disease, and the disease begins to occur under certain conditions, and the stages of the disease are also different. The key prevention for young rabbits is colibacillosis and pasteurellosis. Some people say that Pasteurella multocida is rabbit cancer and cannot be prevented, which is ridiculous. There are five serotypes of Pasteurella multocida, among which rabbits are the most susceptible to infection. The pathogens of many diseases have many serotypes, such as Escherichia coli. There are many serotypes, so colibacillosis vaccines are made polyvalent, that is, a vaccine contains multiple serotypes. No vaccine can claim to be 100% immune. The vaccine you are given can only prevent the vast majority of conventional, normal bacterial or viral infections, and in very few cases, it will be possible to overcome this problem only when newer vaccines appear. It is a mystery that many rabbits carry Pasteurella multocida but do not get sick. -- as long as the Pasteurella vaccine with serotype An is injected, as long as the antigen of the vaccine strain is good, it is sufficient to resist the deadly Pasteurella pneumoniae and septicemia within a certain period of time. About this person's vaccine contains antibiotics, this is nonsense, , vaccine plus antibiotics, this is a complete failure of the vaccine match, people who can say this, it is time to learn. Pasteurellosis is a typical bacterial infectious disease. for bacterial infectious diseases, as long as the vaccine is injected with the same bacterial strain as the source of infection, it can be completely prevented, sometimes the bacterial strain is different, but the serotype is the same. as long as the bacterial strain with good antigen is selected as the vaccine, the effect is the same. So some people say that Pasteurella vaccine is ridiculous, but I find this attitude of little knowledge of biological products ridiculous. With regard to the risk of vaccination, many people think too much, as long as the vaccine you use is produced by regular manufacturers, as long as your rabbit is healthy before injection, then the mortality rate is very low. Most of the causes of death are vaccine allergies. I have encountered such cases in which a litter of 10 rabbits was fine after shooting, and only one began to wilt after shooting. According to common sense, a litter of rabbits, should not be so different ah, and then feel wrong, decisively injected epinephrine + strong detoxification sensitive, the rabbit recovered. There is no probability of this thing, there are no rules to follow. Any veterinarian must carry these two drugs at hand before getting a vaccine, and the same is true when a human doctor gives you a vaccine. No vaccine claims zero mortality, which is determined by the nature of the vaccine at this stage. So I often say that there are no absolutely safe drugs, only safe ways to use them. Vaccination is best to go to the pet hospital, or take your own medicine to ask the doctor to help you, after half an hour of observation before leaving, this is the most basic rule of vaccination. Most of the time, accidents always occur to those who do not play cards according to the rules and are careless. Raising rabbits is not to compete, not to break the rules that have been in use for a long time, but to give you more love. With regard to the saying that "the worst medicine used by people is four times higher than the purification of pet drugs, and pet drugs are better than veterinary drugs", I think we can't blame the people who say this and work behind closed doors. Such a problem will inevitably occur. According to this view, the domestic veterinary drug manufacturers may have closed down long ago. Animal diseases are different from human diseases. Animals can't talk and can't communicate. Therefore, in addition to the routine examination, most of the time it depends on experience, and to say the worst is to guess. But experienced people will not guess randomly, after laboratory diagnosis and Linchuan diagnosis, the final guess is generally only 1-2 related similar diseases. Today's veterinary drugs are almost dominated by compound drugs and prescription medicines, and those unilateral medicines such as penicillin and Qingda are almost no longer used by anyone. The formula and content of compound drugs vary according to the use of receptors. Is to maximize the effect. This is what human medicine cannot replace. Many of its veterinary drugs are specially invented for animals, such as enrofloxacin, which is known as enrofloxacin, is a special drug for animals, but there is no enrofloxacin in human medicine. This kind of medicine is optimized to the maximum extent according to the characteristics of animals, and its effect is incomparable to that of human medicine. For example, oral orbifloxacin for animals has an oral bioavailability of almost 100% for cats and dogs, which can not be achieved by any human drug. Compound medicine is not a single grasp of eyebrows and beards, but a product born according to the characteristics of animal diseases. Maybe one day animals can talk, and that situation will change. The compound drugs and group prescriptions in veterinary drugs are generally aimed at most of the cases without laboratory diagnosis, which can only rely on experience to judge the disease for treatment. Diarrhea, for example, is sometimes difficult to identify the real pathogen, that is, bacterial culture, and the bacteria you sometimes isolate are not the same, so compound drugs and prescription drugs are of great significance and practicality in the treatment of animal diseases. This is also the degree to which it is impossible for human medicine to reach. Human medicine rarely has compound medicine and prescription medicine, so many people who use human medicine to treat dog disease are often injected with Qingda and dextrose, with four or five kinds of injections at the same time, not to mention how many needles they have received. At this stage, veterinary drugs are not what they used to be. The country's strict GMP standards make fake and shoddy products nowhere to hide.

 
0