Grab a handful of dirt by the roadside and mix it with this to grow flowers and leaves.

As soon as the weather is hot, the flowers are gone, and it is also easy to get sick and grow worms. It is mostly because there is something wrong with the soil in which you grow flowers. Change it quickly! If you want to change the garden soil on our doorstep, mix it casually, which is more powerful than the nutritious soil that you spend dozens of yuan to buy. I don't know you will lose a lot!

How much do you know about the garden on your doorstep?

The garden soil that Huahua always talks about is the soil that can be seen everywhere around us, such as the soil in front and behind the house, the vegetable garden soil, the roadside soil, the soil on the mountain, and the soil in the suburbs. It is better to raise flowers than to buy nutritious soil. You must know!

Advantages of garden soil: high stickiness and stable planting

If you want to keep flowers for a long time, you must take root. The stickiness of the garden soil is big, after the flower takes root, it is relatively stable, not easy to loose, so that the flower can quickly adapt to the environment, and grow faster, as long as the root is stable, it is not easy to have problems.

Shortcomings of garden soil: easy to harden

The garden soil is more sticky, although it has good moisture retention and can be watered for a week, but if the water in the basin soil does not flow out for a long time, it is easy to cause difficulty in root breathing, and rotting roots will be caused over a long period of time.

The garden soil is so good that Huahua of course encourages us to use it! However, there are many bacteria and eggs in the garden soil, and it is easy to harden, so it is best not to use them directly. Let's sterilize and then mix them so that they can immediately become nutritious and breathable flower soil!

Sterilization and disinfection of garden soil

Method 1: sun exposure

The sun is relatively big in summer, which can flatten the soil and bask in the sun for 2-3 days, which seems to be effective, but there is also a hidden danger, that is, the insecticidal and germicidal effect can not be guaranteed.

Method 2: spray sterilization

If you have less soil, you can directly disinfect it with potassium permanganate water or carbendazim solution. the ratio of the solution can be as described. Generally, potassium permanganate is 0.1% and carbendazim 20%.

If there is more soil, Huahua is recommended to lay flat on the ground for a day, and then spray insecticides, such as avermectin, Jiawei salt and so on.

Method 3: high temperature disinfection

Usually press the pressure cooker for 1 hour, stir-fry the iron pan for half an hour, or heat it in the microwave for 5 minutes (remember to add water). These three methods are the principle of high-temperature sterilization, pay attention to the pot, do not add water, microwave oven to add water to avoid indigenous fire!

If there is a fire gun at home, it can also be sprayed against the soil, so that it can also be sterilized and disinfected at high temperature. You must pay attention to safety in this operation.

After disinfecting the garden soil, you can use it to grow flowers? No, first you have to add some ingredients to neutralize the stickiness of the garden soil, improve the air permeability and fertility, and make it more suitable for growing flowers!

Garden soil is better than nutritious soil with some ingredients.

1. Cinder moisturizing and breathable

Cinder is very breathable, and the garden soil at 1:3 mixed almost any kind of flowers, especially succulent, gentleman orchid, hanging orchid, but the cinder is relatively less now, flower friends with cinder around, must use it!

2. The ventilated stone will not rot the root.

Mixing some pebbles with a diameter of about 3-5 mm can also improve air permeability, and pebbles should also be sterilized and then mixed, otherwise all disinfection work will be wasted.

3. Peanut shell is loose and fertile.

Peanut shell and melon seed shell fiber, breathable and can be used as fertilizer, can be mixed in the garden soil, suitable for a variety of orchids, longevity flowers, geraniums, cherry and other flowers afraid of waterlogging. Attention, flower friends, peanut seed shell can not have salty taste, only tasteless!

4. The eggshell is supplemented with potassium, phosphorus and calcium

Fried eggshell in a pan, crushed and mixed in the garden soil, can not only prevent earthworms, snails and other reptiles, but also act as phosphorus and potassium fertilizer, which is a common material for us to grow flowers. Don't forget it!

5. The remaining flowers and leaves turn into nutritious soil.

Collect the remnants of flowers and leaves, put a layer of garden soil in the bucket, then put the flowers and leaves on it, and finally build a layer of garden soil, cover it for 2-3 months, and occasionally open the lid to take a breath, so that we can make our own nutritious soil, which is no worse than what we bought!

These little methods

Have all the florists learned?

Quickly hide it.

Match the soil according to it.

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