How to plant sesame seeds?

How to grow sesame seeds? Please introduce sesame planting in detail can refer to the following planting methods: 1 fine finishing. The furrow width is 33cm, the ridge height is 20cm, the ridge width is 1~ 1.2 m, and the ridge width is appropriate, which is easy to manage. 2. Sowing at the right time. Dig shallow furrows on the surface of the ridge, with a pitch of 33 cm (also row spacing). When sowing, sesame seeds can be mixed with a small amount of dry fine soil and sown again due to small seeds and difficult density control. 3 Chemical Weeding In 3 days after sowing, 60ml of 60% Horace EC diluted with 50kg water was sprayed evenly on the surface of the plot to reduce the growth of weeds. 4 Thinning. After more than ten days, after 2~3 cotyledons grow, the seedlings are thinned again in 5~6 days, so that the plant spacing is between 22 ~24 cm, and 8000~10000 plants are planted per mu. Proper plant spacing facilitates branching. 5 Scientific fertilization. First, it is necessary to apply sufficient base fertilizer, 1500kg farm manure per mu. After 3~4 true leaves grow, apply human excrement for 1~2 times. The flowering and capsule formation period is the most vigorous growth period of sesame, which is also the peak period of fertilizer demand. Apply ammonium sulfate 10~15kg per mu, and spray the leaves with mixed solution of 0.4% potassium dihydrogen phosphate and 0.2% borax once every 5~7 days and continuously spray twice. 6. The main diseases to control sesame seeds are blight, anthracnose, aphid, green bug, etc. Sesame blight mainly harm seedlings, young roots, sesame anthracnose from emergence to maturity can occur, 50% carbendazim wettable powder 500 times spray. Aphids and Lygus lucorum were seriously damaged this year. Spray 40% hydroaminophos emulsifiable concentrate 1000~2000 times, penetrate up and down, and spray 2~3 times continuously at intervals of 7~10 days at the beginning of June. 7 at the right time. After the full fruiting period, when the top leaf nodes of the main stem cluster and almost stop growing, pick out the terminal buds in the morning of sunny days. 8 Timely harvest. Sesame fruit yellow ripe, black seeds can be harvested. Click for more sesame cultivation technology Click for more grain crop cultivation technology