MySheen

How can Pleurotus ostreatus be cultivated in greenhouse with high yield

Published: 2024-11-22 Author: mysheen
Last Updated: 2024/11/22, How can Pleurotus ostreatus be cultivated in the greenhouse with high yield? Is there any way to use Pleurotus ostreatus, also known as Pleurotus ostreatus, is a kind of large fleshy flat fungus with excellent quality, which is primitive and wild in arid grassland. After artificial cultivation, it is rich in protein, amino acid, glutamic acid and arginine.

How can Pleurotus ostreatus be cultivated in the greenhouse with high yield? Is there any way to use Pleurotus ostreatus, also known as Pleurotus ostreatus, is a kind of large fleshy flat fungus with excellent quality, which is primitive and wild in the arid grassland, after artificial cultivation, it is rich in protein, amino acid, glutamic acid and arginine. In addition, it is also rich in vitamin D and various mineral elements, which is a kind of natural health care rare edible fungus. In recent years, due to the increasing production rate of bulk edible mushroom products (Pleurotus ostreatus, Lentinus edodes, Flammulina velutipes, double spore mushroom, etc.), especially in our country, the product price has been declining all the way, which directly affects the income of mushroom farmers. However, some rare mushroom varieties have shown very good market benefits, with Bailing mushroom in the first place. It is worth noting that China has joined the WTO, the door of the country has been opened, and the world has become a unified international market. with the operation of the market economy, it will directly affect the development of various industries in our country, so the development of the edible mushroom industry in Shanxi Province must carry on the necessary adjustment of structure, variety and production quantity with the operation rules of the market economy. For this reason, we successively introduced and improved the cultivation techniques of this rare mushroom with relevant researchers of Shanxi Institute of Biology and Chinese Academy of Sciences in 1999, and demonstrated commercial cultivation in batch in 2001, and achieved good economic benefits. Therefore, we believe that the promotion of this technology will play a very positive role in adjusting the rural industrial structure, promoting regional economic development and getting farmers out of poverty and become rich. The high-yield cultivation technology of Pleurotus nebrodensis in plastic greenhouse is a mature technology with certain innovative ingredients after more than three years of introduction and experiment, large-scale demonstration production and gradually adapting to greenhouse cultivation in the north of China. The cultivation techniques are as follows: material selection, preparation of synthetic substrate, bagging, sterilization, cooling, inoculation, mycelium culture, mushroom production management, finished product processing, preservation and sale. Main cultivation characteristics: 1. Artificial multi-factor synthetic cultivation substrate: mainly using industrial and agricultural wastes, cottonseed shell, corncob, sawdust and so on. 2. Short bag stick: 17cm × 33cm plastic bag was used to make the stick (mushroom stick). 3. Management technology of filling liquid and covering soil in microcanal with double bacterial wall. The above three characteristics concentrate the essence of the cultivation technique. It not only adopts the conventional bag culture method, but also innovates the liquid filling and soil covering management technology of double-wall micro-canal. The adoption of this technology not only greatly reduces the pollution rate of the bacteria period, shortens the mycelium growth period, and ensures the finished product rate of the rod, but also increases the biological efficiency by 30%, 50%, compared with the conventional cultivation technology. this technology can make full use of the characteristics of the greenhouse in the north, the waste of agricultural and sideline products in Shanxi, and rural surplus labor, thus ensuring the implementation of the technology. We have made use of this technology through several batches of small-scale and pilot-scale tests, and carried out the first batch of large-scale commercial production (20,000 sticks) in 2001 and achieved good profits, and its biological efficiency reached more than 70%, ranking the leading level at home and abroad. Using this technology to cultivate Pleurotus ostreatus, each input dry material 0.5kg, can harvest more than 0.35kg fresh mushroom, one mu greenhouse annual cultivation two batches, a total of 80000 bags, each bag 0.35kg dry material, about 16,000kg fresh mushroom, according to the current market average wholesale price of 7.50 yuan per kilogram, can make a profit of 12-150000 yuan, its profit is considerable. Click to get more Pleurotus ostreatus planting technology click to get more edible mushroom planting technology

 
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