Lettuce planting: how to prevent and cure the brown spot of lettuce?
Last year, it was found that there were brown spot disease and black spot disease in lettuce planting. How to control lettuce brown spot disease? There are no netizens to guide the prevention and control of brown spot and black spot on lettuce: lettuce brown spot and black spot are considered to be harmful to leaves. Lettuce leaf spots harmed by brown spot show two symptoms: one is water-stained at first, then gradually enlarged into round or irregular shape, brown to dark gray spot, with a diameter of 2-10 mm. Another kind is dark brown disease spot, the edge is irregular, the periphery has the water stain shape halo. Dark gray mildew occurs on the moist spots, and in severe cases, the disease spots merge with each other, until the leaves turn brown and dry. Black spot, also known as ring disease, leaf blight, forms round to nearly round brown spots on the leaves, and the size of the spot varies greatly under different conditions, generally 3-15 mm, brown to grayish brown, with concentric wheel lines, and no mildew can be seen in the field. Insufficient soil fertility, poor growth of lettuce, or excessive application of nitrogen fertilizer will aggravate the disease. Control methods of lettuce brown spot and black spot: 1. Clean the fields before soil preparation, and apply appropriate amount of lime and sufficient organic base fertilizer after deep sun exposure. 2. During the period of planting management, we should pay attention to rational irrigation, rational combination of nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium with topdressing, and spray foliar fertilizer such as phytoprotegerin, Lufengsu, etc., so as to make the plant grow healthily and improve the resistance. 3. we should pay close attention to spraying before the long seal of lettuce or in the early stage of the disease. The choice of agents are: chlorothalonil or chlorothalonil (40% suspending agent) 600x, chlorozole (50% polysulfide wettable powder) 800,800 times, methyl thiophanate or promethazine (70% ultrafine compound wettable powder) 1000-1500 times, promethazine (50% wettable powder) 1500 times, Xinerpu (65% wettable powder) 400x, Baoning (60% Fuke wettable powder) 600,800 times. Spray every 7-10 days for 2-3 times in a row. Click for more lettuce planting techniques click to get more vegetable planting techniques
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Lettuce planting: how to grow pollution-free lettuce?
How to grow pollution-free lettuce? Is there any way? You help to introduce lettuce as a leafy vegetable, it is easy to fail to meet the quality standards due to pesticide residues of diseases and insect pests. Lettuce has many diseases and insect pests, and the treatment is very difficult. It is easy to use chemical methods (pesticides) to control lettuce, and the effect is quick, but it affects lettuce.
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Lettuce planting: what is Sclerotinia sclerotiorum?
What is lettuce Sclerotinia sclerotiorum? What harm does Sclerotinia sclerotiorum do to lettuce? Is there any way to control Sclerotinia sclerotiorum of lettuce? Please introduce the harm of Sclerotinia sclerotiorum to lettuce: Sclerotinia sclerotiorum mainly harms the stem base of lettuce, forms brown watery spots at the beginning, and gradually extends to the stem and root, and the tissue of the disease is rotten.
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