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Pineapple planting: how to prevent and cure pineapple wilt?

Published: 2024-11-22 Author: mysheen
Last Updated: 2024/11/22, How to prevent and cure pineapple wilt? What harm does pineapple wilt have? Please introduce the harm of pineapple wilt: pineapple wilt may occur in Hainan, Guangdong, Guangxi, Fujian and Taiwan. at the initial stage of the disease, the basal leaves turn yellow and red, wrinkle, lose luster, leaf edges curl inward, and later leaves.

How to prevent and cure pineapple wilt? What harm does pineapple wilt have? Please introduce the harm of pineapple wilt: pineapple wilt may occur in Hainan, Guangdong, Guangxi, Fujian and Taiwan. at the initial stage of the disease, the basal leaves turn yellow and red, wrinkle, lose luster, the leaf edge curls inward, and then the leaf tip dries up, the leaves wither and the plant stops growing. With the development of the disease, from root tip rot to partial or total root rot, the plant withered. Most people believe that the disease is caused by virus infection carried by the pineapple pink scale. Causes of pineapple wilt: 1. Climatic factors. It is easy to occur in autumn and winter with high temperature and drought, but it is also common in spring with low temperature and overcast and rain. In Hainan Province, it mostly occurs from November to January-February of the following year. 2. Plant growth factors. In general, the plots with exuberant plant growth, high level of fertilizer and water management and over-close planting are prone to disease and serious. 3. Environmental factors. The hillside depression is easy to accumulate water, the hillside is steep, the soil erosion is serious, the root system is exposed and the water retention is poor, the root system is easy to die and wither. 4. Underground pest factors. Sucking underground roots such as grubs, termites and earthworms can aggravate the occurrence of Fusarium wilt. Pineapple Fusarium wilt control methods: 1. Selection of seedlings: no introduction from disease areas and disease fields. If introduced from the disease area, the rhizome base of the seedling must be soaked in the solution for 2 minutes, and the liquid should be placed upside down to accumulate at the base of the leaf, so as to kill the remaining pink scale in the seedling and wait for it to dry before planting. The seedlings can be soaked with 50% marathon EC 800x, 40% dimethoate 800m 1000 times or 80% dichlorvos EC 1000 times. 2. Pesticide prevention and treatment method: when diseased plants are found, the above agents can be sprayed together with 50% methyl thiophanate wettable powder 400 times and 1% Mel 2% urea in time to promote the yellow leaves to turn green. The soil around the diseased plant and the base of other healthy plants should be drenched with one of these insecticides to control pink scale and underground pests. 3. Environmental improvement method; pay attention to the selection of planting gardens. Strengthen management. High-border planting should be adopted to avoid stagnant water and soil erosion in orchards. Kaolin and clayey soil should be treated with organic fertilizer to improve soil ventilation, promote root growth, dig out diseased plants and burn them in time. Click to get more pineapple planting techniques click to get more fruit planting techniques

 
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