How to grow straw mushrooms with forage?

How to grow straw mushrooms with grass? What season is good for mushroom? Is there any net friend to help introduce the method? Forage is a common by-product in rural areas. The method of planting straw mushroom with forage is sorted out by farming net. The following is listed for netizens 'reference. The main points to pay attention to when planting straw mushrooms with grass: Mushrooms are suitable for planting seasons: The optimum temperature range for mycelium growth was 15-35℃, the optimum temperature was 30-35℃, the optimum temperature for fruiting body growth was 26-34℃, the optimum temperature was 28-30℃. It takes more than one month from stacking to fruiting. Volvariella volvacea is the type with the highest temperature requirement and the shortest growth cycle among cultivated edible fungi. According to the temperature requirements of straw mushroom, the appropriate cultivation period can be selected everywhere. (Recommended for summer) Selection of raw materials and sites for planting straw mushroom: Cottonseed hull, cotton waste, wheat straw, straw, corncob, corn stalk, peanut hull and cultivated mushroom can be used. To choose dry, mildew-free fresh fodder. Site selection and treatment Vegetable shed, mushroom shed, indoor, outdoor, under the forest, Yangqi, field, orchard and other places can be produced. Cover should be added to the greenhouse, and lime powder should be sprinkled before use for disinfection. The old mushroom shed should be fumigated and sterilized. The processing of straw mushroom cultivation raw materials: Near the mushroom shed, dig a pit with a length of 6 meters, a width of 2.5 meters and a depth of about 0.8 meters (the size of the pit can be flexibly controlled according to the amount of raw materials). The excavated soil was placed around the pit to increase the depth of the pit to 1.5 meters. Lay a thick plastic film in the pit, and then lay a layer of fodder until it is filled. The top layer is lime powder, and the total amount of lime is about 8% of the total amount of fodder. Pressurize and deposit on top of the grass to prevent it from floating. Finally, pour water into the pit until it runs out of fodder. Meanwhile, the bran which accounts for 8 -10% of the total wheat straw is put into a bag for soaking for 24-36 hours. Mushroom cultivation methods: Pick out the soaked grass, drain it for half an hour and put it into the shed. Build ridge north-south, ridge width 0.9-1.0 meters. First spread a layer of grass about 20 cm thick, then sprinkle a layer of treated bran. Leveling, slightly compacting and sowing the first layer seed. According to the sowing quantity of 0.75 kg per square meter, take out 1/3 of the strains, break them into thumb-belly-sized blocks, and then according to the specifications of hole spacing and row spacing of about 10 cm, sow 2 rows of strains on both sides of the wow respectively. The middle part will burn the bacteria due to the high temperature of the material, so it will not be sown. After that, spread a layer of grass and bran with a thickness of about 15 cm, and sow the remaining 3/2 strains on the whole bed surface. Finally, sprinkle a thin layer of grass on the bed to protect the seeds. After proper compaction with wood boards, the ridges will be curved to facilitate soil covering. The total thickness of the material is 30-35 cm, and the width of the walkway between the ridges is 30 cm. Cover soil and film after straw mushroom sowing: Press the bed into an arc and cover it with a layer of cohesive soil 2-4 cm thick. Partly decomposed fermented manure may be mixed into walkways. After soil covering, cover 1 layer of agricultural film on the bed surface to keep warm and moist. Waste film should be used after lime water or potassium permanganate disinfection. After coating, insert a thermometer in the material, observe the temperature every day, and control it within the appropriate range. Material temperature should not exceed 40℃, such as more than, to immediately remove the film ventilation, and in the bed with a stick hole heat dissipation. After 3 days of seedling arcus mulching, the membrane was lifted several times a day for ventilation, lasting 10-30 minutes each time. 7-8 days, the bacteria can be covered with bed surface. In this way, the arch should be supported on the bed and covered with thin film. Open the arch halfway at both ends to ventilate, and don't cover it too tightly on both sides. If the temperature and humidity are appropriate, arch shed can also be used. Management of straw mushroom after its emergence: About 10 days after sowing, they began to leave the Ru. In this case, we should pay attention to the ventilation of the film. When the mushrooms grow, irrigate the walkway to keep moisture and cool down. If the temperature and humidity are appropriate, the film should be removed for ventilation to prevent the high temperature from causing the mushroom bud to die. If the bed is too dry, dig a small pit beside the shed, lay a film, put in cold water, spray the bed surface after preheating. Harvesting 2-days after budding, 4-5 days per tide, 2-3 times per day. Every 3-5 days, the second tide mushroom produced again, generally can pick a 3-4 tide mushroom, the whole mushroom picking period is 20-25 days. Click for more cultivation technology of straw mushroom Click for more cultivation technology of edible mushroom