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What pests do you need to control when planting mushrooms?

Published: 2024-11-09 Author: mysheen
Last Updated: 2024/11/09, What pests do you need to control when planting mushrooms? What methods can be used to control mushroom pests? Please also understand the net friend to help introduce the kind of mushroom need to control pests generally have mites, eye fungus midges, gall midges, jumping insects, nematodes and slugs and termites, for the above pests farming network finishing the control methods, the following detailed list for...

Which pests should be controlled to grow Lentinus edodes? What methods can be used to control Lentinus edodes pests? Please also ask netizens to help introduce the pests that need to be controlled in growing Lentinus edodes, such as mites, eye mosquitoes, gall mosquitoes, jumping worms, nematodes, slugs and termites. The control methods are sorted out for the above pests. The following are listed in detail for netizens' reference. First, the harm and control methods of Lentinus edodes mites: mites are commonly known as fungus lice, which are divided into acaroid mites and mite mites. The mite body is small and not easy to be seen by the naked eye, and they are mostly concentrated on the surface of the culture material; the mites are large, white, not agglomerated, and are powdery when they are in large quantities. The mycelium of Lentinus edodes with mite pests is bitten and can be eaten up in severe cases. If mites occur in the bacteria, they can be fumigated with 50% dichlorvos in cotton plugs. Mites can be sprayed with 0.5% dichlorvos or 2000 times of pyrethroid. Mites occur during mushroom emergence, which can be sprayed with pyrethroid, but the mushrooms can not be picked until 3 days after spraying. Second, the harm and control methods of Lentinus edodes eye mosquitoes: the young larvae of Lentinus edodes feed in the culture medium, while the older larvae eat the fruiting bodies of Lentinus edodes and other fungi. Prevention and control methods: mushroom houses, mushroom farms and the surrounding environment should be kept clean. Before cultivation, mushroom houses and mushroom farms should be sprayed with 40% dichlorvos 1000 / 1500 times. During mushroom emergence, eye mosquitoes can be sprayed with 40% dichlorvos 1000 / 1500x, or 25% pyrethroid 2000 times. Third, the harm and control methods of Lentinus edodes gall midge: the larvae of Lentinus edodes mainly harm the mycelium and fruiting body. The control method of gall mosquito occurs during the emergence of Lentinus edodes, which can be sprayed with 2000 times of dichlorvos and 2000 times of pyrethroid. Fourth, the prevention and control methods of Lentinus edodes: jumping insects, also known as springtails, ash insects and so on. Control methods: 40% dichlorvos 500 times solution should be sprayed in indoor and outdoor cultivation and mushroom farms. If the harm of jumping insects occurs during the infection period, dichlorvos and honey can be used to trap and kill, that is, 40% dichlorvos 500 times liquid is sprayed on the paper, then drop a few drops of honey, and spread the medicine paper on the culture surface to trap and kill. The harm of jumping insects occurs during mushroom emergence, which can be killed with 0.1% ivy essence or pyrethrum. 5. harm and control methods of Lentinus edodes nematodes: the surface layer of nematodes damaged by nematodes will become wet, black, sticky, mycelium atrophied or disappear, and young mushrooms die. The dead young mushroom has a sticky surface and a fishy smell. Nematode damage is easy to occur under humid, muggy and unventilated conditions. Prevention and control method: can be sprayed with 2% formaldehyde solution. When nematode damage occurs on local culture materials, some of the damaged nutrients can be dug up and sprayed with formaldehyde. Sixth, the harm and control methods of Lentinus edodes slugs: slugs, also known as slugs, are mollusks that lurk in dark and humid places during the day and come out at night. They bite the fruiting bodies of mushrooms and other edible fungi, and at 9-10:00 at night, they can be caught manually when slugs come out, or spray 1% potassium permanganate solution or 5% salt solution on their swimming places and routes. 7. The harm and control methods of Lentinus edodes termites: termites mainly harm mushroom wood. Prevention and control methods: use 80% arsenous acid, 15% salicylic acid, 5% ferric chloride to form poison, spray ant road and ant nest, spray 6Mel 16ml per nest; or use 50% liter mercury, 35% arsenite acid, 10% salicylic acid, 5% ferric chloride to prepare termite powder, spray ant nest, as long as some termites are dipped in medicine, the whole nest can be destroyed. Inoculation method of Lentinus edodes budding method of bag material Lentinus edodes

 
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