MySheen

There are many harm in applying unripe organic fertilizer to fruit trees.

Published: 2024-11-22 Author: mysheen
Last Updated: 2024/11/22, Organic fertilizer, also known as farm fertilizer, is commonly used in fruit production, such as compost, ring manure, stable manure, green manure, cake fertilizer, river mud, poultry manure, human feces and urine, soil manure and so on. Most organic fertilizers need to be decomposed by microorganisms before they can be absorbed by the plant roots, so they are also called "delayed fertilizers" and can be used as base fertilizers.

Autumn is the best time for fruit trees to apply base fertilizer, but some fruit growers apply immature organic fertilizer when applying base fertilizer, which causes a lot of hidden dangers. 1. Burn the roots. Farm manure is mostly derived from animal manure. When these organic fertilizers are not mature, their nutrient status is slow and can not be directly absorbed and utilized by the roots of fruit trees. if they are applied, they are easy to generate heat in the process of underground ripening, resulting in root burns (commonly known as "root burning"). Cause root rot. two。 The nutrient release is out of step with the fertilizer requirement of the tree. The application of unrotten organic fertilizer in autumn takes a long time to mature underground because of the low soil temperature. The following spring, the tree needs a lot of nutrients, and the nutrients released by slow-ripening organic fertilizer can not meet the needs of the tree at all. At the same time, in the process of ripening, microorganisms will also consume some of the original nutrient elements (such as nitrogen fertilizer) in the root soil of fruit trees. In this way, trees tend to be malnourished in spring. After entering summer and autumn, the rainfall increased, the ground temperature increased rapidly, the ripening rate of organic fertilizer accelerated obviously, and the amount of organic nutrients released increased. This will lead to accelerated tree growth, a large number of strips, poor fruit coloring, excessive vegetative growth and poor flower bud differentiation ability. Some people have investigated the soil excavation in the orchard where raw manure was applied and found that some of the raw manure was still in its original state 3 years later. 3. Attract pests that survive the winter underground. Because of the large amount of animal organic matter, unripe organic fertilizer has become an ideal place for many fruit tree pests to overwinter. it is especially easy to attract beetles (grubs), peach heart borer, inchworm, boat caterpillar, pear net bug and so on, which is extremely disadvantageous to pest control.

 
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