Pay attention to safety management of rabbit raising in autumn due to temperature change and disease prevention
Rabbit
The air temperature changes greatly in autumn and winter, which is the stage of high incidence of rabbit plague, Pasteurella multocida, Bordetella, Weishella and other severe infectious diseases, so it is necessary to conscientiously do a good job in epidemic prevention of the above diseases. Generally weaned above, regardless of big and small rabbits, each rabbit subcutaneously injected rabbit plague propolis vaccine more than 1 ml or rabbit plague common vaccine 2 ml, can also use rabbit plague, pasteuria, Wei's triple vaccine each subcutaneous injection of more than 2 ml.
First, do a good job in rabbit house disinfection and environmental hygiene. Regularly wash and disinfect rabbit houses, utensils and cages. Do a good job of keeping warm and keep the air well in the morning and evening. Do not feed grass with dew.
Second, pay close attention to vaccination. There are mainly the following kinds of vaccines suitable for epidemic prevention in autumn:
1. Rabbit plague vaccine: the effect of tissue inactivated vaccine used at present is better. Each animal is subcutaneously injected with 1 ml for 5-7 days to produce strong immunity, and the immune period is up to 6 months.
2. Pasteurella multocida vaccine: subcutaneous injection of 1 ml per animal can protect against rabbit plague infection within half a year and Pasteurella multocida infection within 4 months.
3. Type An inactivated vaccine of Clostridium welchii: each animal was subcutaneously injected with 2 ml for half a year. This vaccine can prevent and cure rabbit diarrhoea caused by Clostridium welchii type A.
4. Inactivated vaccine of Pasteurella multocida and Pseudosclerotinia: one milliliter per animal was injected subcutaneously for half a year. The injection of vaccine must be carried out according to the requirements, the injection dose should be sufficient and the site should be accurate, and the needle should be changed for every 1 rabbit injected. Those who have been immunized in spring must also be immunized again in autumn.
Third, prevent coccidiosis. The infection rate of coccidia in adult rabbits was lower than that in young rabbits. The mortality rate of young rabbits before and after weaning was very high after being infected with coccidia. The commonly used drugs for the prevention and treatment of rabbit coccidiosis are chlorophenylguanidine, rabbit ball ling, keqiuling, sulfamethazine and so on. When using anti-coccidial drugs, pay attention to the method and dosage to prevent accidents such as drug poisoning.
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