Goats are prone to abortion, how to prevent and control goat abortion

Spring is the peak season for estrus and breeding of female goats. After mating, some goats can conceive, but they are prone to miscarriage. The causes of goat abortion are extremely complex, generally divided into common abortion (or non-pathogenic abortion), infectious abortion and parasites and other pathogenic abortion. The so-called ordinary abortion refers to the malformation of the young caused by malnutrition or the abortion caused by external force. Parasitic abortion refers to abortion after infection with salmonellosis, bluetongue and other diseases, while infectious abortion refers to abortion after goats are infected with infectious diseases such as brucellosis. So how to prevent and control goat miscarriage?

Goat

1. Strengthen the prevention and treatment of goat diseases.

When the abortion of female goats is caused by chlamydia or brucellosis, the aborted goats should be isolated immediately, the fetus, placenta and contaminated objects should be thoroughly disinfected and treated, and vaccination should be used to effectively prevent the infection of the disease. Strict prevention and control plans should be made for this kind of infectious diseases in order to reduce the harm of diseases to goats. The aborted female goats should adhere to the positive elimination system in order to achieve the purpose of purifying infectious diseases.

2. Do a good job of deworming.

Do a good job of deworming sheep, the use of deworming veterinary drugs such as insect nemesis, Afortin, Yi Lijia, Alijia and so on. Regular deworming in spring and autumn can reduce and control the number and harm of parasites in and out of goats. After deworming, feces are accumulated and biological fermentation is carried out.

3. Strengthen the feeding and management.

Improve the level of feeding and management of goats to avoid miscarriage caused by cold, crowding, water shortage, feeding on poisonous weeds, frost grass, ice water and other improper management factors. At the same time, it is necessary to graze scientifically, replenish lambing ewes, rams and lambs in time, and formulate supplementary feeding standards in winter and spring. The supplementary feeding standards of goats in the later stage of pregnancy should be higher than those in the early stage of pregnancy, and the immune function of goats should be improved. Sheep are only fed regularly and quantitatively, but not moldy forage and fodder.

Goat

4. Provide balanced nutrition.

In order to ensure the intake of adequate nutrients, adequate and fully nutritious forage must be provided. In winter and spring, grazing and feeding alone can not meet the nutritional needs of goats, especially the nutritional requirements for the growth and development of fetuses in the belly of pregnant ewes. Goats should be provided with nutritionally balanced full-price feed to ensure adequate protein, vitamins and minerals for fetal growth and development. At the same time, goats should be fed more carrots and cereal feeds such as corn, cottonseed, cottonseed cake or bean cake to increase the resistance of ewes and ensure the normal growth and development of fetuses.

5. Do a good job in sanitary disinfection of sheep shepherds.

The enclosure should be clean, sunny and well ventilated. The inside of the sheepfold should be cleaned every day in winter and spring, and the abandoned straw and wool in the trough should be cleaned. Timely put the shed feces and weeds, eliminate regular disinfection shed, to prevent the introduction of epidemic disease.

6. do a good job of immunity.

The immune procedure of goats should be formulated according to local conditions, the goats should be injected with anti-abortion vaccine in advance, and artificial insemination technology should be used as far as possible to prevent the introduction of foreign diseases and prevent infection.