Cattle appetite is poor, feed utilization is low, fattening beef cattle need to be dewormed and strengthened.
Because hybrid yellow cattle and hybrid buffalo have high lean meat rate, large skeleton, rapid growth and good economic benefits, cattle quality improvement technology has been gradually promoted all over the country in recent years. Professional households of hybrid fattening cattle are springing up like bamboo shoots after a spring rain, but some cattle farmers are lack of feeding and management technology, especially do not pay attention to or do not understand the work of deworming and stomach strengthening of fattening beef cattle, resulting in low production capacity and affecting efficiency.
Beef cattle
First, the importance of deworming and strengthening the stomach of fattening beef cattle: because of eating roughage and forage, beef cattle often come into contact with the ground and are infected with all kinds of nematodes, and they are also easy to be infected with parasites such as lice, mites, ticks and maggots in vitro. After the beef cattle were infected with parasites, the feed conversion rate decreased, mainly due to poor appetite and low utilization rate of absorbing protein and energy, and the quality and weight gain of beef cattle also decreased, which affected the economic benefit of beef cattle. Therefore, the pre-feeding period before fattening beef cattle needs to be dewormed in order to improve the economic benefit of fattening beef cattle.
2. Specific methods and steps: 1. Deworming is best carried out in the afternoon or evening, and beef cattle are excreted during the second day, which is convenient for collection and treatment. When deworming, beef cattle should be on an empty stomach, stop eating for several hours before administration, and only give drinking water to facilitate drug absorption and improve efficacy. After deworming, beef cattle are reared in isolation for two weeks, and their feces need to be disinfected and treated innocuously. 2, after deworming, take 10 mg albendazole or 7.5 mg levamisole hydrochloride once per kg body weight and take it on an empty stomach. There is a place for trematodes in the liver, and nitrochlorophenol can be used for deworming. In addition, 0.5 kg of phenbendazole per ton of feed can be fed normally to dispel parasites in vivo and in vitro. Note that deworming drugs should be mixed well. 3. Body surface parasites can be smeared with 2-5% trichlorfon aqueous solution. Note: do not increase the dosage at will; if adverse reactions are found, stop the drug immediately. Beef cattle with serious symptoms should ask a veterinarian for treatment. 4. Invigorate the stomach, deworming 3 days later, in order to increase appetite and improve digestive function, stomach should be invigorated once. There are many methods, each beef cattle oral artificial salt 60g 100g or Jianwei powder 350g 450g, once a day for 2 days. Individual lean beef cattle were fed with Jianwei Powder and then fed with yeast powder once a day, 250 grams each time, or 50 tablets of yeast tablets. You can use 75 grams of Cyperus roxburghii, 50 grams of tangerine peel, 75 grams of semen Raphani, 75 grams of Fructus Aurantii, 5 grams of Poria cocos, 100 grams of Hawthorn, 100 grams of Shenqu, 100 grams of malt, 50 grams of betel nut, 50 grams of green peel, 50 grams of black medicine, 50 grams of licorice, and one dose per day for 2 days, which can enhance the appetite of beef cattle.
Matters needing attention: 1. Beef cattle that have just entered the house are prone to stress due to environmental changes, transportation, shock and other reasons. They can add a small amount of salt and brown sugar to their drinking water for a week, and feed more grass or hay. After 2 days, add a small amount of wheat bran, gradually transition, observe the intake, excretion and mental status of beef cattle, and then deworming and invigorating the stomach after the beef cattle are stable. After strengthening the stomach, the beef cattle have a good spirit and a strong appetite. If there are beef cattle with poor appetite, each beef cattle can be fed with 50 pieces of dried yeast. If the feces of beef cattle are dry, each beef cow can be fed with 20 grams of 30 grams of multivitamins and a small amount of vegetable oil.
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