Key techniques of Rabbit Culture

First, vaccination in time.

At present, there are many diseases harming the rabbit industry, but the main disease is rabbit plague. Because there is no specific drug for the treatment of rabbit plague, once the disease occurs in rabbits, the whole group will be destroyed. Therefore, timely vaccination of rabbit plague vaccine is a reliable measure to prevent the disease.

However, three points should be paid attention to when inoculating:

⑴ young rabbits must be subcutaneously injected with rabbit plague vaccine 1 ml at 2 months after birth, and immunity will be produced in about 7 days, and the immune period is 6 months. Adult rabbits have to be vaccinated in spring and autumn to ensure immunity.

⑵ vaccination must ensure that the vaccine is effective.

⑶ should ensure that the inoculation site is accurate, the dosage is sufficient, and the liquid should not be flowed out.

Second, adhere to the regular supplement of selenium.

Selenium is a kind of trace element, and most parts of our country are selenium-deficient or selenium-deficient areas. Long-term selenium deficiency in rabbits will cause disease. Selenium deficiency makes rabbits anemic, dysplastic, disease resistance decreased, female rabbit infertility, abortion, stillbirth, severe myocardial degeneration will cause sudden death. Especially the young rabbits born in winter and spring are lack of green feed and light for a long time. Therefore, selenium supplementation for rabbits in selenium-deficient areas should be regarded as as important as rabbit plague. Selenium should be supplemented regularly at ordinary times, and 0.1% sodium selenite is injected into each pregnant rabbit 10 days before delivery. After weaning, young rabbits were sexually supplied with sodium selenite once, that is, 0.1% sodium selenite 0.1 ml was given to 50 young rabbits mixed with drinking water. It can effectively prevent selenium deficiency.

Third, deworming regularly.

Regular deworming has the dual significance of eliminating the source of infection, preventing the spread of disease and treating diseased rabbits. Therefore, whole-group deworming should be carried out in spring and autumn. Albendazole has the characteristics of high efficiency, low toxicity and broad spectrum, so it is the first choice for repelling nematodes, tapeworms, tapeworms, cercariae and trematodes. At the same time, young rabbits are most prone to the outbreak of rabbit coccidiosis with high mortality, which should be prevented in order to improve the survival rate of young rabbits. From weaning to 3 months old, rabbits can get good preventive effect by taking 1 tablet of chlorophenylguanidine every day. In addition, rabbit acariasis is a serious parasitic disease that harms the rabbit industry, so it is difficult to prevent and cure the disease. Because rabbits are not resistant to drugs, only through regular comprehensive screening and timely treatment of diseased rabbits can we effectively prevent the occurrence of the disease.

However, when deworming in large groups, we should pay attention to three points:

The dose of deworming agents used in ⑴ should be accurate.

After the administration of ⑵, the rabbits were strictly observed, and the sick rabbits with side effects were rescued in time.

At the same time, ⑶ deworming should strengthen the harmless treatment of feces to prevent the spread of the disease.

Fourth, adhere to self-reproduction and self-support.

Adhering to the principle of "self-propagation and self-support" is an effective way to control infectious diseases. Therefore, rabbit farms or professional rabbit farmers are required to choose healthy male and female rabbits and breed their own young rabbits to prevent the introduction of rabbit sources into rabbit disease, resulting in the spread of epidemic disease. The heterosis of the first generation of hybrids can also be used to improve the quality of breeding rabbits and the survival rate of young rabbits, so as to reduce the cost of raising rabbits.

Fifth, strengthen feeding and management.

Strengthening feeding and management is an important part of raising rabbits, and the following points should be done well:

⑴ should be fed regularly and quantitatively.

⑵ must guarantee full-price formula feed.

⑶ feed can not be mutated.

⑷ insists on supplying multiple vitamins, minerals and trace elements.

⑸ keep the cage clean, ventilated and dry, and brush frequently with tools. Heating should be provided in winter.

⑹ should observe the mental state of rabbits frequently. When abnormal rabbits are found, they should be isolated and treated in time, and dead rabbits should be buried deeply.