N ways of playing on family farms: the annual income of simply raising pigs is more than 1.6 million yuan.
By the end of 2012, the number of family farms in Songjiang in Shanghai had grown to 1206, and Wuhan had also cultivated 167exemplary family farms with an annual income of more than 200000 yuan. So what are these family farm models like? We might as well take a look at some samples to see how other people play.
Although the concept of "family farm" was first put forward in the Central No. 1 document this year, in fact, there are grain family farms with a scale of 100 to 150 mu on a trial basis in Songjiang in Shanghai and Wuhan. At the end of 2012, the number of family farms in Songjiang, Shanghai has grown to 1206, and Wuhan has also cultivated 167exemplary family farms, with an annual income of more than 200000 yuan. So what are these family farm models like? We might as well take a look at some samples to see how other people play.
Sample 1: raising pigs
Annual income of 1.6 million yuan
Management ideas to raise pigs with science and technology
In 2008, Yu Kemin saw a big rise in pork prices and wanted to go back to his hometown to engage in agriculture. He borrowed nearly 600000 yuan from relatives and invested a total of 1 million yuan to set up a small pig farm.
In 2010, there was a sudden outbreak of classical swine fever, and hundreds of pigs died within three days. To this end, he knew the importance of raising pigs scientifically: "people can't go in and out of the pigsty at will, because they will bring in human germs." He specially went to Wuhan Agricultural School to learn how to raise pigs and trained the whole family to be qualified breeders.
In 2012, the 200 sows he raised successfully gave birth, and the piglets sold out. Together with the 200 stock fattening pigs on the market, the annual income last year was 1.6 million yuan, and this year is expected to be more.
Yu Kemin also learned the recycling of pig manure and built 80 cubic meters of medium-sized biogas digester and manure treatment system. In the next step, Yu Kemin is also preparing to open a farm music that runs the business of food and accommodation.
Sample two kinds of grain farms
The area is 115 mu.
Planting varieties of rice
Annual income of more than one hundred thousand yuan
The idea of management is to combine production with marketing and take the route of quality and brand.
Shen Wanying, a 37-year-old villager from Jinsheng village in Shihu, Songjiang, was an urban white-collar worker before she went home to farm. Since 2008, Shen Wanying has run a family farm with her father. In 2010, Shen Wanying officially succeeded her father and became a new female family farmer. At present, the operating area has reached 115 mu.
At Shen Wanying's home, she took out a rice vacuum bag with her own trademark, a pattern made up of the words "Wan" and "Ying", which was designed by Shen Wanying herself. "now the trademark patterns of many rice brands are rice, straw hats and other elements related to the field. I want to design a special design that really belongs to me."
Shen Wanying said that at present, the trademark "Wanying" is being accepted. Shen Wanying's goal is to create a brand that really belongs to local farmers in Songjiang and turn farming into a real cause. Shen Wanying said that by taking the boutique route, his annual income has also doubled. "if all ordinary rice is planted, the net income of these 115 mu of land may only be tens of thousands of yuan a year, while through the model of self-production and self-marketing, the annual income of high-quality packaged rice will now reach more than 100,000 yuan."
Sample 3: growing grain + raising pigs
The farm covers an area of 200 mu of farmland and 3 mu of pig farm.
The annual income of planting and raising is 200000 yuan.
Management idea: the family farm model of "growing grain + breeding"
In Yao Jing Village, Qiangang Town, Songjiang District, Li Chunfeng, who contracted 200 mu of farmland with his parents and managed a pig farm covering an area of 3 mu, is a veritable family farmer. A small house next to the pig farm is where Li Chunfeng "sticks" day and night.
On Li Chunfeng's farm, a striking pig farm can be seen at a glance, with about 500 pigs and equipped with modern ventilation, cooling and fecal collection and utilization facilities.
According to Li Chunfeng, the construction of pig farms is funded by the government, and the feeding and management method adopts all-in-all-out, 500 heads in each batch, raising 2. 5% per year. 5 batches, with an annual output of 1300 to 1400 pigs. "in this pig farm we manage, the average annual income per pig is 50 yuan, and the annual income from raising pigs reaches 60, 000 to 70, 000 yuan."
This kind of "growing grain + breeding" family farm has not only brought more benefits to Li Chunfeng and his family, but also saved part of the cost of buying fertilizer and reduced the cost of farming by promoting the return of pig manure and urine to the field. The income per mu of farmland is about 700yuan, and the total income of planting and raising is about 200000 yuan.
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