Three taboos for raising sheep in summer are strengthened.
Summer is not only the peak season of forage production, but also the peak season of goat growth and reproduction, but high temperature, high humidity, many mosquitoes, virus and bacteria multiply rapidly in summer. If we do not pay attention to management, it is easy to cause diseases and even death of goats, which seriously restricts the development of goats.
"one taboo" noon grazing to prevent sheep from heatstroke. Grazing time should be in the morning or evening, should pay attention to morning grazing can not be too early, sheep only eat dewy grass easy to give birth to mouth sores; grazing time early southwest in the evening northeast in the morning on the hillside northeast in the afternoon to avoid direct sunlight, beware of sheep heatstroke.
"two taboos" take sheep to disinfect and fight insects to prevent sheep poisoning. As summer is the peak season for the breeding and breeding of bacteria, viruses and parasites, many farmers bring sheep disinfection and worming in order to save time and disinfect sheep, resulting in mild or slow poisoning of sheep, affecting the growth and breeding of sheep. "three taboos" the sheep shed is dirty to prevent diseases. In summer, sheep feces and sheep urine ferment quickly and produce more ammonia, which can easily cause conjunctival keratitis, form cataracts, seriously lead to blindness, directly affect sheep feeding, and can also induce respiratory diseases.
First, strengthen the management of sheep. First, replenish refined salt, high temperature in summer, keep sheep with adequate clean drinking water, and supplement 5-9 grams of salt per sheep to regulate acid-base balance in sheep and prevent sheep from eating only salty items such as plastic bags and stockings. Second, we should take good care of the sheep. It is necessary to carefully observe the dynamics of sheep in the early morning, grazing and night, that is, to listen to the three views, that is, to listen to whether there is cough, whether the mental state of sheep is normal, whether there are external parasites, whether there are abnormal feeding and fecal urine of sheep, and to see a doctor in time if there are any abnormalities, so as to detect and treat them early. Third, to graze in the highlands, avoid grazing in low-lying and humid areas, grazing should choose higher terrain leeward to the sun, forage production exuberant areas.
Second, strengthen environmental hygiene. The sheepfold should be kept dry, hygienic and ventilated. The sheep house and playground should be cleaned every day and disinfected every Monday. Disinfectants should be used alternately.
Third, strengthen epidemic prevention and deworming. Formulate scientific and reasonable disease immunity and insect prevention procedures according to the conditions of the region and environment where the sheep farm is located, and vaccinate sheep against foot-and-mouth disease, sheep triple prevention, sheep pox, sheep infectious pleuropneumonia and so on according to the procedure, with an interval of 7 to 15 days, and make a good registration and timely supplement and exemption. In case of epidemic disease, quarantine in time, see a doctor. As long as the sick and dead sheep are treated innocuously, it is strictly forbidden to litter. Regular deworming, once a quarter, can be used alternately with avermectin or ivermectin and albendazole, which can be adjusted according to the sheep. For example, when scabies mites occur in sheep, they should be treated in summer. On a sunny day, you can use a mixture of acarine and trichlorfon to take a bath and inject avermectin or ivermectin. It can be carried out once every half a month, and 3 to 4 times can be used to cure scabies mites.
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