Sika deer breeding site construction scheme
Abstract: Sika deer has strong adaptability, tolerance to rough feeding, less disease and easy to raise. It takes fresh and tender branches, leaves, crop straw, pumpkin, sweet potato and bran as staple food. it uses very little grain and is suitable for farming and forestry farms in poor mountainous areas. let's take a look at the construction plan of sika deer breeding site.
Sika deer have strong adaptability, tolerance to rough feeding, less disease and easy to raise. It takes fresh and tender branches, leaves, crop straw, pumpkin, sweet potato and bran as staple food. it uses very little grain and is suitable for farming and forestry farms in poor mountainous areas. let's take a look at the construction plan of sika deer breeding site.
Site selection of breeding site
The deer farm should be built in the shade of high terrain and abundant water grass, which should be more than 100 meters away from the main road, and it is most suitable to build the farm on the edge of hillside woodland or in the middle of shrub and jungle.
Breeding site planning
The requirements of the small deer farm are not strict, as long as the place where the deer house is built can be designated. Forest clearings and hillside bushy land can be used as deer activity fields.
Design and construction of deer house
The sika deer house is required to be dry, warm in winter and cool in summer, the ground is impervious and non-slippery, and the feces are easy to be excreted out of the house, and the deer house should sit northwest to the southeast, so that the sun can burst out of the deer house sooner or later to achieve the purpose of natural lighting and disinfection. The southern deer house mostly adopts brick (wood) asbestos shed structure, the specific design is as follows.
1. The specification of deer house and the number of deer: a small deer farm with 30 deer breeds needs to build a 90-square-meter deer house, which is 18 meters long, 5 meters deep and 2.5 meters high (eaves dripping). Five of them can raise 30 to 40 deer, use brick (wood) columns to support the scaffolding, cover the asbestos tiles above, seal the walls on the left, right and back, all open in front, and one wall is equipped with doors and windows to serve as dormitories, veterinary rooms and seasoning rooms.
2, the floor setting in the house: the whole floor in the house should be 5cm higher than the activity field, and the concrete floor should be covered with bamboo and wood to make a bed for deer to rest. The deer house urine ditch is outside the house and is shared with the eaves dripping ditch.
3. Sika deer activity field: the activity area of each deer is calculated according to 10 square meters of male deer, 12.5 square meters of female deer and 7 square meters of breeding deer, with a total area of 410 square meters, separated by male deer, female deer and bred deer respectively. The fence of the activity ground is 1.8 meters high and is surrounded by bamboo and barbed wire. A grass rack, a feeding trough and a drinking basin are arranged in the activity field, and a rain shelter is added above the grass rack and the feed trough.
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