Technical video of native chicken breeding
Abstract: native chicken seedlings have the characteristics of resistance to rough feeding, strong nesting and disease resistance, and delicious meat. Native eggs sell very well in urban and rural markets, and the price of eggs is also higher than that of ordinary eggs. Chicken and eggs are of good quality, rich in nutrition and broad in market demand. For farmers with certain conditions, the cost of native chicken breeding is relatively low, so it is very suitable for farmers and farms.
Native chicken seedlings have the characteristics of resistance to rough feeding, strong nesting and disease resistance, and delicious meat. Native eggs sell very well in urban and rural markets, and the price of eggs is also higher than that of ordinary eggs. Chicken and eggs are of good quality, rich in nutrition and broad in market demand. For farmers with certain conditions, the cost of native chicken breeding is relatively low, which is very suitable for farmers and farms. Now let's briefly talk about some simple techniques of native chicken breeding.
The breeding environment of native chicken
Native chickens should choose natural grasslands, natural mountains, orchards and fields that are suitable for grazing. It is required that there is no large pollution source within 5 kilometers around the house, there is rich forage, and there are streams and mountain springs are the best, the mountain slope is not more than 25 °, and the leeward to the sun, shady trees, abundant water sources, convenient water collection. Large-scale farming also requires road traffic and power supply to facilitate the transportation and processing of feed and products. According to the design standard of the size of the chicken house and playground, the general chicken house is 0.1 square meters per chicken, and the sports ground is calculated according to 1 square meter per chicken. It is best to surround the playground with bamboo hedges and plastic nets.
Breed selection of native chicken
Native chicken breeds should be selected according to market demand and production needs. General meat chicken breeds, dual-purpose chicken breeds and egg breeds and rural grass chickens can all be used as ecological broiler breeds, which can be selected according to local conditions, and the dual-purpose chicken breed is usually the best.
The breeding season of native chicken
The raising of native chicken must choose a suitable brooding season to facilitate the grazing and raising of ecological chickens. According to the climatic characteristics of the mountainous areas, it is generally best to choose brooding from March to June. Because of this period of temperature from low to high, sufficient light, conducive to the growth and development of chickens, conducive to the improvement of the survival rate of brooding.
Nutrition supply of native chicken
In the brooding and breeding stage, the feed supply and supplement of chicks, adult chickens and adult chickens should be ensured according to the nutritional needs of the chicken growth stage. Generally, before grazing, it is required to feed 5 Mel 6 times a day, while ensuring adequate clean drinking water. After entering the stocking period and having a strong ability of free predation, artificial feeding can be gradually reduced to 3 times per day, and pay attention to less feeding in the morning and more feeding in the evening.
The way of raising native chicken
The stocking training of native chicken is a key link in raising, starting from the chicks. After raising the chicks in the house for 4 weeks, the weight reached about 200 grams. At this time, the chicks were scattered in a field with grass and fences, purposefully training the chicken's conditioned reflex. After a certain period of training, the chicks came back to eat and drink when they heard the artificial voice. At this time, we should seize the opportunity to train chickens' ability of foraging and forage hunting. After about 4 Mel training for 6 weeks, the chicks formed conditioned reflex, and their predation ability and self-protection ability were greatly improved. When the weight of a chicken reaches about 500 grams, it already has the basic conditions for stocking. It is possible to spread the chickens to a predetermined grazing ground, start the natural ecological breeding of chickens, and let the chickens display their abilities in the open mountains, freely catching insects, looking for grass and pecking at the tender grass.
The growing period of native chicken is mainly stocking, and it is active in the wild most of the time, and the growing period of ecological chicken is relatively long, which generally takes 5 months, so it is possible to spread various diseases at any time. For this reason, we must do a good job of chicken vaccination. The prevention and control of chicken epidemic disease is "serious" in prevention, and "expensive" is early. Chicken Marek's vaccine should be vaccinated from the first day after hatching. At the same time, under the guidance of veterinarians, vaccination against Newcastle disease, chicken bronchitis, avian influenza, avian cholera, bursa of Fabricius, and fowlpox should be done well. In addition, we should also pay attention to timely prevention, control and treatment of other diseases in order to ensure the healthy growth of ecological chickens.
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