High efficiency breeding technique of Guanling Pig

Guanling pig is a local pig breed widely distributed in the central and southern mountainous areas of Guizhou Province. It is distributed in Anshun area, Qiandongnan Miao and Dong Autonomous Prefecture, Qiannan Buyi and Miao Autonomous Prefecture and Guiyang City. It occupies a large proportion in pig production in Guizhou Province. It has the advantages of good fattening performance under bad conditions, obvious heterosis, tender meat and delicious taste. Let's take a look at Guanling pig efficient breeding technology together.

suitable growth environment

Guanling pigs need a suitable environment for growth, generally the best environmental temperature is 15~30℃, pigsty requires warm winter and cold summer vegetables. To build pigsty, choose a flat, dry, leeward sunny place. Guanling pigsty is basically the same as ordinary pigsty. Because it is active, timid fear, easy to escape, so pigsty to build some solid, breeding environment to be quiet, sports ground should be larger. The pigsty fence is generally 1.2 meters high on the right. Each Guanling pig should occupy an area of 0.8 square meters, and 8 - 10 pigs should be raised in each pen.

Pig breeding management

Guanling pigs are intelligent animals. Only by providing the most comfortable growing environment and treating breeding pigs well, can we give full play to their production potential and achieve the best feed conversion rate, so that the pig farm can achieve the maximum economic benefits. Cooling is a key management measure during the hot summer months. There are many ways to cool down, conditional pig farms can use water curtain cooling, no conditions pig farms can consider roof spray, outdoor plus shade net, but also some pig farms use spray, shower and other methods, the purpose is to improve the comfort of pigs, improve feed intake. Feed quality is not good, or feed trough design is unreasonable, pigs will easily arch out feed, resulting in waste. Therefore, the unreasonable pig farm facilities are also easy to make pigs unable to eat reasonably, and ultimately affect economic benefits.

Management of suckling piglets

Piglets should be fed colostrum as early as possible after birth. On the second day after birth, we should supplement the blood hormone, feed 1 ml honey, and give 2‰ concentration of potassium permanganate drinking water. In addition, to strengthen heat preservation, 7 days after birth can be fed concentrate and mineral feed, the method is to make a small feeding trough in the feeding or feeding pen, a small amount of bone meal, salt and other mineral feed and fried soybeans, corn or sorghum mixed into the feeding trough, let piglets eat freely. At the same time, supplementary feeding should also be started. Farmers can cooperate with planting forage to feed, pig production commonly used forage grass is grass, chrysanthemum grass, etc., from the development of gastrointestinal tract of piglets, feeding green feed forage can enhance their digestion and absorption capacity of coarse feed, from the age of 30 days to feed a certain amount of green feed, and gradually increase the amount of supplement.

Management of fattening pigs

At present, there are two kinds of diseases that often occur in fattening pigs, respiratory disease syndrome and diarrhea caused by various reasons (Mainly colitis, swine dysentery, colitis, ileitis, salmonella enteritis, etc.), in addition, swine fever, toxoplasmosis, atrophic rhinitis and so on often occur in some pig farms, if not strengthen the management of fattening pigs and cause the occurrence of these diseases, not only will the sales of breeding pigs affect, but also the management of breeding farms will produce a vicious circle. Therefore, fattening pigs should be strengthened feeding management, can not be negligent in this link, resulting in unnecessary losses. At the same time, ensure that fattening pigs drink enough water, especially in hot summer, can reduce the stress response of pigs. When the water dispenser height is not appropriate, blockage, water pipe pressure is small and the water flow speed is slow, it will affect the drinking amount of pigs. In the process of raising pigs, water shortage is more serious than lack of food stress. (Posts Tagged 'village notes')