Indian rubber tree cultivation method
Indian rubber tree is an evergreen tree of the genus Ficus of Moraceae, which is native to India. It is cultivated all over China with large bright leaves and lush green seasons. It is a common foliage tree species. Potted plants can be displayed in the living room bedroom to decorate the environment. It is often used in hotels and restaurants to beautify the environment. It can be cultivated as street trees or scenic trees in warm areas. Let's take a look at the breeding methods of Indian rubber trees.
Growth habits of Indian rubber trees
Indian rubber tree is a tropical tree species, native to India, Myanmar and Sri Lanka, like to grow in a warm, humid, sunny environment, not resistant to cold, Indian rubber trees are difficult to survive in colder environments. In addition, Indian rubber trees prefer fertilizer, so it is best to choose fertile soil to plant Indian rubber trees.
Propagation methods of Indian rubber trees
Indian rubber trees are propagated mainly by cutting and can also be propagated by striping. It is appropriate to propagate Indian rubber tree by cutting from May to September. 1-2-year-old Indian rubber tree branches are selected for cutting according to each section of 3-4 sections. It should be noted that cooked lime powder or plant ash should be applied immediately on the cut branch section, and press tightly with thumb for three to five minutes to prevent the loss of juice. One or two leaves should be left on each branch to facilitate better cutting. In addition, the cutting temperature should be kept above 15 ℃.
Culture methods of Indian rubber trees
1. Temperature: the temperature of Indian rubber tree is the best at 20-25 degrees, even if it is above 30 degrees, it can grow well, but in winter, if the temperature is too low, rubber trees will produce a large number of fallen leaves and their cold tolerance is very poor. Northern China needs to spend the winter in a greenhouse.
2.Illumination: it is really good to say that sunlight is the food of plants, and sunshine is also a treasure in the cultivation of Indian rubber trees. giving it enough sunlight can make it thrive and provide proper shade from May to September.
3. Fertilization: the existence of fertilizer is like calcium supplement, which can enhance its "health". Fertilization is also one of the key points in the cultivation methods of Indian rubber trees, which can reduce the occurrence of markings and make the leaves bright. Just use nitrogen fertilizer. Remember to stop fertilizing in winter.
4. Pruning: when it is time to prune the Indian rubber tree, cut off the branches inside the crown, inward branches and thin branches to maintain its internal ventilation, good light transmission and overall shape. Usually Indian rubber tree culture methods have to turn the basin once every two years, adding rotten leaf soil and other materials to reconfigure, it likes loose and well-drained loam.
5. Soil: Indian rubber trees like fertile, loose and slightly acidic soil, and the basin soil should be prepared with 4 parts of rotten leaf soil, grass ash soil plus about one part of river sand and a small amount of base fertilizer.
6. Watering: Indian rubber trees grow faster in high temperature in summer and should be fertile and watery, but to avoid stagnant water in the basin. Gradually reduce watering after entering autumn, promote plant growth and enrichment, which is conducive to its overwintering.
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