Planting management of succulent plants in November

Planting management of succulent plants in November

There is a great difference in temperature between the north and the south in November, but the general climate is characterized by the fact that the temperature continues to drop, and from time to time there is a cold spell going south to most parts of our country with the possibility of snow.

November is destined to be a "cool" rhythm. Recently, several rounds of cold air have frequently affected the weather in our country, with freezing in the north and cloudy and rainy weather in the south. Key words of this month: anti-insect, anti-freezing, anti-apprentice, waterproof flooding. Maintenance can flexibly refer to the latest maintenance tips for October and this month. This month, in some parts of the south where the climate is milder, the "winter type" and "intermediate" succulent plants can continue to grow; in the colder north, if there is no warm measures, the growth is slow or even completely stagnant; the growth of the "summer type" succulent plants is basically at a standstill. In November, the freezing mode in the north is normal, so it needs to be maintained indoors or in the greenhouse. Generally, succulent plants need to cut off water when it is lower than 0 degrees, so the north is mainly water-cut-off conservation.

The southern climate is mainly autumn, plants have entered a comprehensive recovery, the temperature generally hovers between 12-20 degrees, growing more rapidly, coupled with the rainy weather in the south, so we should pay attention to the frequency of water supply, encounter continuous rainfall, can avoid for a while, indoor balcony lighting insufficient places, you can properly control the water to control the growth, so as not to overgrow plants. Pest control work has become more routine. Generally strengthen the work of cleaning rotten leaves, usually add some pesticides when watering can be very good prevention, newly planted can be mixed in the soil a certain amount of DX (pesticides, pay attention to the amount, not too much) and carbendazim.

Whether in the south or north, they should be moved indoors in case of cold spell or other bad weather to prevent damage. Except for some varieties that are afraid of freezing, if the temperature is not too low, they should be maintained outdoors as far as possible to withstand the exercise of cold climate and increase the cold tolerance when overwintering. The so-called "spring cover and autumn freeze" is also suitable for plants.

Watering: if not less than 10 ℃, both "winter type" and "intermediate" succulent plants can grow, and the basin soil should be kept moist without stagnant water. Watering should be controlled if the temperature is lower than 10 ℃. Only when the basin soil is too dry, choose a sunny morning to water close to room temperature. "summer type" succulent plants should be watered, especially in the north when the temperature is low.

Fertilization: there is generally no fertilization in November, but if the heat preservation measures are perfect, a small amount of mature thin liquid fertilizer or compound fertilizer can also be applied to the "winter type" and "intermediate" succulent plants in the vigorous growth period. in order to meet the growth needs, but the fertilizer liquid should be light and not thick to avoid fertilizer damage, while the "summer type" succulent plants should stop fertilizing.

Lighting: in November, all types of succulent plants should be given as much sunlight as possible. If the light is not enough, the growing varieties will grow too long and the plant shape will be loose. In particular, the top growing point of some spherical species will suddenly thin to form a small bulge similar to a conical or cylindrical shape, seriously affecting ornamental. In particular, the lack of light, coupled with high temperature, wet basin soil, is more likely to cause this situation. Flowering stone flowers, succulent flowers and other succulent plants will also make it difficult for flowers to bloom. Therefore, in cultivation, it is necessary to avoid this environment which is not conducive to the growth of succulent plants. If the temperature is too high and the light is insufficient, it is necessary to cool down properly and control watering to make it grow slowly. On the contrary, it will get a good effect, and the succulent plants in the dormant period will reduce their cold tolerance if the light is not enough.

November is the main flowering period of Caryophyllum, Carpinus and Chrysanthemum in Amygdaceae, which can be pollinated artificially to bear seeds. If the warm facilities are better and the temperature is stable, some varieties can also be cut, such as Elaeagnus of crassulaceae, 12-volume genera of Liliaceae, and some species of Shark Palm in November.