Distribution of producing areas of Ganoderma lucidum
Ganoderma lucidum is mainly distributed in China, Korean Peninsula and Japan. Wild Ganoderma lucidum has been rare, and the quality is not easy to control. Nowadays, Hainan Island in China has the largest output and the most abundant strains, and most of them are artificially planted in the market. China's more famous artificial cultivation of Ganoderma lucidum is produced in Xiamen, Fujian Province. In addition, the more famous producing areas of Ganoderma lucidum in Taiwan are Taipei, Shiting and Hualien.
The species of Ganoderma lucidum in the world are mainly distributed in the tropics and subtropics of Asia, Australia, Africa and America, and a few in temperate zones. Located in the temperate zone of the Northern Hemisphere, there are only four species of Ganoderma lucidum in Europe and about five species in North America. China spans tropical to cold temperate zones, with many species and wide distribution of Ganoderma lucidum.
The natural distribution of Ganoderma lucidum fungi in China is characterized by more in the southeast and less in the northwest. If a diagonal line is drawn from the southeast of Xizang to the south of the Daxing'an Mountains in the northeast, the distribution of Ganoderma lucidum can be divided into two very different regions, which shows that the distribution of Ganoderma lucidum species is consistent with the topography and ecological environment of China. It is known that to the west of this line, due to drought or high cold and other reasons, there is a lack of natural conditions for the reproduction and growth of Ganoderma lucidum, and there are only two kinds of tree tongue and Ganoderma lucidum. Ganoderma lucidum (Ganoderma lucidum) is hardly found in Qinghai, Ningxia and Ningxia. Ganoderma lucidum is mainly distributed in Changbai Mountain and Taiwan, and is most famous for Ganoderma lucidum in Changbai Mountain and Zhangzhi in Taiwan.
1. Ganoderma lucidum is cultivated in East China, Southwest China, Jilin, Hebei, Shanxi, Zhejiang, Jiangxi, Guangdong, Guangxi and other places. Sold all over the country.
2. Zizhi is distributed in Zhejiang, Jiangxi, Hunan, Sichuan, Fujian, Guangxi, Guangdong and other places.
The Compendium of Materia Medica and the spare Materia Medica written by Tang Shenwei in the Song Dynasty have detailed records of the geographical environment of six kinds of Ganoderma lucidum. There are "Red Zhi Sheng Huo (Lu) Mountain, Green Zhisheng Taishan, Huang Zhisheng Song Mountain, Bai Zhisheng Huashan, Heizhi Sheng Changshan, Zizhi Sheng Alpine Xiayu". In ancient times, "Huoshan" was the Dabie Mountains at the junction of Hubei, Henan and Anhui provinces, so Lushan and Dabie Mountains were the birthplaces of Chizhi. Mount Lushan and the Dabie Mountains are located in the middle of East China and the Central Plains, the upper reaches of the Huaihe River and the north-south dividing line of China's climate.
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