Breeding techniques of Qingyuan Ma Chicken

Qingyuan Ma Chicken is originally produced in Qingxin County, Guangdong Province, also known as Qingyuan Walking Chicken, which is a domestic native chicken. It is called Ma Chicken because of the small black spots on the back feathers of hens. It is famous for its small size, well-developed subcutaneous and intermuscular fat, thin and soft skin and bone. It is one of the small meat chickens exported from China. Today, the editor of Qiannong Network will introduce to you the breeding technology of Qingyuan Ma Chicken.

Brooding work of hemp chicken breeding

1. Preparation before brooding: the brooding house must be thoroughly washed and disinfected 2 weeks in advance according to the procedure. Preheat the brooding house 1-2 days before brooding, and check whether the incubator and room temperature reach the standard temperature.

2. Drinking and eating: drinking water before eating, adding 5% glucose, antibiotics, electrolytes and multi-dimensional to the drinking water has a good effect. About 2 to 3 hours after drinking water, about 2 to 5 chicks can start eating when they have foraging performance.

3. Temperature and humidity: the temperature of chicks should be changed gradually in each stage, and the temperature drop of chicks in the first 3 days should not be more than 1 ℃. The optimal temperature range in the later stage of brooding is 15: 20 ℃, generally 33: 34 ℃ at the age of 2 days, 32 ℃ at the age of 4 days, 31 ℃ at the age of 7 days, 30 ℃ at the age of 2 weeks, 26 ℃ at the age of 3 weeks, 22 ℃ at the age of 4 weeks, 20 ℃ at the age of 5 weeks and 18 ℃ at the age of 6 weeks. The humidity is 60% 70% at the age of 1-10 days, and 55% 60% at the age of 10 days.

4. The ideal culture density is 25 animals per square meter at the age of 2 weeks and 15 birds per square meter at the age of 6 weeks.

5. Light: under normal circumstances, the principle of light use during the breeding period is decreasing and then constant: 1-3 days old 24 hours light, the intensity is 4 watts / square meter. At the age of 4 days, the light time was shortened by 0.5 hours every day and night, and the illuminance was 3 watts / square meters. At the age of 5 weeks, natural light was exposed for 10 hours. At the age of 6 weeks, the natural light was exposed for 9 hours. At the age of 7 to 8 weeks, the natural light was exposed for 8 hours.

6. Ventilation: keep the chicken house well ventilated, reduce the ammonia and moisture in the house, and keep the chicken house warm and breezy.

7. Nutrition: the dietary energy concentration of broilers is 12.1-12.5 megajoules / kg, and the protein is 21%. The protein of broilers can be reduced to about 19% after the age of 0,21 and 4 weeks. For details, please refer to the feeding standards of each breed.

Prevention plan of hemp chicken breeding

Day-old drug method dosage remarks 1-3-day-old intestinal and nutritional drug drinking water to culture quantity-9-13-day-old respiratory tract drug drinking water to culture quantity traditional Chinese medicine mixing 15-18-day-old intestinal and coccidial medicine drinking water to culture quantity-30-day-old intestinal use-- once a month traditional Chinese medicine mixture 35 days old-mobile--

Immunization program for hemp chicken breeding

Day-old vaccination method Note 7-day-old Newbranch combined vaccine eye, nasal drop 1ml point 15 14-day-old infectious bursal disease vaccine drinking water 1.3 times drinking water 21-day-old new branch combined vaccine drinking water 1.3 times drinking water 28-day-old infectious bursal disease vaccine drinking water 1.3 times drinking water

Feeding scheme of hemp chicken breeding

Day-old feed number feeding method 1-3-day-old cooked crushed corn plus clear oil 3-10-day-old 51 kilos directly fed 10-30-day-old Jianyuan concentrated 120 jin corn mixed with a bag of 30-60-day-old Jianyuan concentrated 140 jin corn mixed with 1 bag of concentrated material 60 days old-160 jin corn concentrate mixed with 1 bag of concentrated material