Cost and profit of meat duck breeding
At present, there are three forms of meat duck breeding in China, large-scale intensive meat duck farming enterprises, large-scale meat duck farms and scattered rural farmers, among which large-scale meat duck farms are the future development direction, which reduces the capital investment of farmers and greatly reduces the risk of breeding. Under normal circumstances, the feeding period of meat ducks is 40 days, with a total feed consumption of 5kg per duck, with a feed-to-meat ratio of 1.95glue. the average body weight is 2.5kg and the daily gain is about 62.5g. The labor force is set to 5000 ducks per person. the following is the cost and profit analysis of general scale meat duck farmers.
Preliminary cost of meat duck breeding
Take the batch stock of 10000 small-scale standard meat ducks as an example, the feeding period is set for 40 days, and 70000 high-quality meat ducks are produced in 7 batches per year. Under normal circumstances, the survival rate of contracted meat ducks should be maintained at more than 98%. The contract company often distributes 2% more commercial subsidies when distributing ducklings. Therefore, it is reasonable for us to calculate according to the survival rate of 100%.
1. The duck house is 2000 square meters × 90 yuan per square meter, about 180000 yuan.
2, matching grid and feeding equipment, about 40000 yuan.
3. Workers' housing and treasury, about 30000 yuan.
The total investment cost of meat duck breeding is about 250000 yuan.
Medium-term cost of meat duck breeding
1. Salary: 2 persons x 1800 yuan / person x 12 months, totaling 43200 yuan.
2. Quarantine fee: 70, 000 pieces × 0. 06 yuan per animal, totaling 4200 yuan.
3. The freight of duck seedlings: 70, 000 pieces × 0. 04 yuan per duck, totaling 2800 yuan.
4. Feed freight: 70, 000 × 5kg/ / 1000 × 25 yuan / ton, totaling 8750 yuan.
5. The cost of coal fire: 70, 000 pieces × 0. 30 yuan each, totaling 21000 yuan.
6. The duck catching fee: 70, 000 × 0. 1 yuan per duck, totaling 7000 yuan.
7. drug cost and vaccine: 70, 000 × 0.17 yuan per animal, totaling 11900 yuan.
8. Water and electricity charges: 70, 000 pieces × 0. 05 yuan each, totaling 3500 yuan.
9. Depreciation fee: 250000 / 10, totaling 25000 yuan.
10. Other expenses: a total of 5000 yuan.
11. Seedling style: 70, 000 pieces × 5. 5 yuan each, totaling 385000 yuan.
12. Material payment: 70, 000 pieces × 5 kg × 2.44 yuan / kg, totaling 854000 yuan.
The total expenditure is 1371350 yuan, and the breeding cost is 19.59 yuan per animal.
Profit estimation of Meat Duck breeding
1. The calculation of the market profit of a meat duck after sale: after 40 days of fattening, the average weight of the meat duck is 2.5 kg, the market price is 9 yuan / kg, and the after-sale market value is 2.5 kg / kg × 9 yuan / kg = 22.5 yuan per duck. The breeding benefit of a duck = the market value of each meat duck after sale-the breeding cost of each meat duck = 22.5 yuan per duck-19.59 yuan = 2.91 yuan per duck.
2. Calculation of the annual feeding profit of 10000 small-scale standard sheds: for a small-scale standard breeding farm with an annual output of 70000 meat ducks, the annual breeding benefit is 70000 / year × 2.91yuan / only × (1 / 5% risk base) = 198901.5 yuan.
3. Conclusion: in a standardized shed with 10000 meat ducks, 7 batches of high quality meat ducks are raised annually, a total of 70000 ducks are produced, and the annual profit is about 200000 yuan. However, if brand management is formed, there will be more room for profit development.
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