What day is Grain in Beard?

Grain in Beard is the ninth solar term in the 24 solar terms of the lunar calendar, and the third solar term in summer, indicating the official beginning of the midsummer season. When the sun reaches 75 degrees of longitude, it literally means "wheat with awn can be harvested quickly, rice with awn can be planted." next, let's take a look at what day Grain in Beard is!

What day is Grain in Beard?

The time of Grain in Beard in 2016 is 13:48:28 on June 5, 2016, and the first day of the fifth month of the lunar calendar. Grain in Beard time in 2017 will be 19:36:33 on June 5, 2017, and May 11, 2017 in the lunar calendar.

Grain in Beard's regional farming season

1. Northeast: winter and spring wheat are irrigated and fertilized. The rice seedlings have been planted. Fixed seedlings of millet, corn, sorghum and cotton. Soybeans and sweet potatoes completed their first shovel. Sorghum, millet and corn were shoveled twice. Cotton leafing, rice weeding, preparation for topdressing, prevention and control of diseases and insect pests, and hail prevention.

2. North China: general wheat fields begin to be harvested. Summer harvest and summer seed at the same time. Strengthen cotton field management, control aphids, watering and topdressing. Northwest region: winter wheat to control diseases and insect pests. Spring corn watering, ploughing, weeding, topdressing. Millet ploughing and weeding, inter-seedling, millet sowing, seedling inspection, seedling replenishment.

3. Southwest: rush to plant spring crops and transplant rice in time. Grab the sunny harvest of summer crops. Follow the harvest, ploughing, and planting. Central China: grab the sunny harvest and choose the remaining wheat seed. Rush to plant summer corn, summer sorghum, summer soybeans, sesame and so on. Medium rice topdressing, combined with cultivation at the end of growing stage, drained and roasted fields. Strengthen the management of single cropping late rice and conscientiously remove impurities.

4. North China: single cropping late rice between wheat stubble rice and Jianghuai began to be planted. Double cropping late rice seedlings. Control diseases and insect pests in paddy fields. Cultivate the soil and weed in the woodland.

5. South China: early rice topdressing, medium rice field topdressing. Sow late rice, harvest early corn, harvest early soybeans, sow late soybeans. Planting sugarcane in spring and winter, ploughing and topdressing in ratoon sugarcane, small cultivation of soil, control of aphids.

Grain in Beard and Agricultural production

Grain in Beard shows that wheat and other awned summer crops are the busiest season for ripening and farming. In a normal year, she begins to join the plum in the middle of June. The half-month from Grain in Beard to the Summer Solstice is the most exciting part of the "three summers" of autumn crops sowing, transplanting, seedling management and comprehensive entry into summer harvest, summer seed, and summer cultivation.

1. Farming: timely rush to harvest wheat, broad beans, peas and other summer crops in the field, so as to achieve high yield and bumper harvest. Re-apply corn fruit fertilizer in the early and middle stages to do a good job in root prevention and control of corn borer. The middle rice seedling field was sprayed with starting pesticide, transplanting in the middle and late ten days, direct seeding rice and throwing seedling rice to control rice weevil, and early planting in the field to control diseases and insect pests such as stem borer and leaf blast. Cotton ploughing and loosening soil weeding and weeding should do a good job in bud stage management, control insect pests such as bug bugs, cotton aphids and red spiders, apply organic fertilizer to strive for more peaches, renovate the drainage system of cotton fields, and prevent rain and waterlogging. Summer soybeans, peanuts and spring soybeans were fertilized with flower and pod fertilizer in the early and middle days. Spring potato topdressing, ploughing weeding, cultivating soil and replenishing seedlings, cutting summer potato. Apply peppermint brake fertilizer. Sow cowpea, amaranth, pakchoi and other vegetables, strengthen the field management of eggplant, melon and legume vegetables, control diseases and insect pests, harvest, market and keep seeds. Strengthen epidemic prevention of livestock in summer, breeding and management of adult fish, summer felling of mulberry fields and application of summer fertilizer, inspection and repair of river and sea dike projects and drainage and irrigation machines and equipment, pay attention to flood control and drought prevention.

2. Vegetable farming

① greenhouse vegetables: increase ventilation and reduce greenhouse temperature. Sunny days can open shed doors and east and west sides of the film ventilation, rainy days to cover the ventilation film to prevent rain leakage into the shed, timely ventilation after rain. Continue to do a good job in topdressing fertilizer and water, removing diseased old leaves, pruning and binding vines, and strengthening the prevention and control of diseases and insect pests. Clear the garden in the shed in time after the harvest. Clear the melons and vegetables and their branches and leaves out of the shed and burn them or bury them.

② open field vegetables: there are many varieties of melons and vegetables cultivated in open field, and most of them are in the peak period of harvest and vegetative growth. According to the cultivation technical requirements of different melons and vegetables, fine cultivation and management should be carried out. Fruits and vegetables entering the harvest period should be fertilized every 7-10 days, and should be watered in time during drought and drained in time after rain. at the same time, pruning, binding vines, removing old and diseased leaves, and strengthening pest control should be done. It is necessary to do a good job in seedling cultivation of Kandelia Candel and autumn pepper.

3. animal husbandry and agriculture

① keeps the cages of livestock and poultry clean and hygienic, and enhances the disease resistance of livestock and poultry during the rainy season. The feces in the cage are cleaned for external transportation. Cattle should be kept in captivity when it rains to prevent them from getting wet, lowering their body temperature and causing colds. Unbred cattle should be bred quickly before the summer day comes. It is a good time to raise sheep to promote fat. Do not let sheep graze and rest in wet and muddy places so as not to cause rheumatism.

② long-haired rabbits and meat rabbits are more afraid of the humid climate of plum season. First of all, the rabbit house should be dry and clean, sprinkling a layer of plant ash or lime on the rabbit cage floor, the second is that the forage must be dried and cannot be fed with green grass with muddy water, and the third is to put some hardwood charcoal in the trough for rabbits to eat to facilitate the absorption of water in the gastrointestinal tract to prevent diarrhea. Fourth, young rabbits are prone to coccidiosis infection during the plum rain season. Gram ball powder can be added to the formula feed to prevent coccidiosis. So that there is no gas, no pollution, no enemy harm.

③ will strengthen the prevention and control of influenza virus, dysentery and other epidemic diseases.

④ free-range poultry is purchased in time and properly kept warm at night.

4. Fruit tree farming

① citrus: continue to grasp the fruit protection, beware of abnormal high temperature fruit drop. Erase summer shoots and remove some slender and overdense branches. Strengthen the control of scale, whitefly, mites, black spot disease and anthrax, and artificially kill longicorn beetles and scraped eggs and larvae. Ploughing and weeding, shallow ploughing the garden soil.

② bayberry: control brown spot, leaf roll moth, fruit fly, etc., should be sprayed at the beginning of the month with 25% chlordimeform 800 times, or 20% permethrin 3000 times plus topurazine 800 times or carbendazim 1000 times. When the fruit is ripe, it traps and kills the adult fruit fly to prevent fruit insects. Start scraping the eggs and larvae of longicorn beetles at the base of the trunk. Young trees sprout, pick hearts and cut off dead branches in summer.

③ grape: continue to drain stagnant water and improve disease resistance. Continue to control diseases and insect pests such as black pox, anthrax, downy mildew and winged moths. Skillfully apply strong fruit fertilizer and extra-root topdressing. Strengthen branch management.

④: take it in time. Clear ditches and drain water. Apply postharvest fertilizer. Trim. Control yellow caterpillar, corner moth and other insect pests.

⑤ pear trees: continue to control scab, scab, ring rot, pear net bugs, aphids and stinging moths. Continue bagging and require it to be completed by early June. Continue to apply fertilizer in combination with foliar during spraying. Apply quick-acting fertilizer after the rain to strengthen the fruit and shoots. Strengthen ditching and drainage. Strengthen summer pruning, pruning long branches, overlapping branches, overdense branches and withered branches.

⑥ peach trees: middle and late maturing varieties continue to be bagged at the beginning of the month. Early-maturing varieties were harvested, fertilized after harvest, and tree topdressing for mid-and late-maturing varieties. Summer pruning, mainly pruning the heart, pruning apprentice long branches, need to end in mid-June. Control diamondback moth, armyworm, scab, catch longicorn beetle adults. Combined with insect control, extra-root topdressing was carried out. Open ditches and drain water to improve disease resistance.