The efficacy and function of Kunbu
Laminaria, also known as black vegetables, goosefoot vegetables, five palm vegetables, etc., is the dried thallus of Laminaria or Laminaria (goosefoot vegetables) of Laminariaceae plants. It has the effect of eliminating phlegm and softening hard, diuresis and swelling, and has a good therapeutic effect on gall, scrofula, testicular swelling and pain, phlegm and edema, etc. Let's take a look at the efficacy and function of Laminaria.
Medicinal effects of kelp
[Nature] Salty taste, cold nature, non-toxic.
Liver, stomach and kidney meridians.
[Efficacy] Eliminate phlegm and soften hard masses, promote diuresis and reduce swelling, cure scrofula, gall tumor, choking diaphragm, testicular swelling and pain, phlegm edema.
Pharmacological effects of kelp
1, the role of thyroid: kelp can be used to correct iodine deficiency caused by thyroid insufficiency, but also temporarily inhibit the metabolic rate of hyperthyroidism and alleviate symptoms, but can not last, can be prepared before surgery. After iodide enters the tissue and blood, it can also promote the absorption of pathological products such as inflammatory exudates, and can make pathological tissues collapse and dissolve, so it is generally not used for active tuberculosis.
2. Hypotensive effect: Laminine has hypotensive effect. Laminine monocitrate can make blood pressure drop temporarily when injected intravenously in anesthetized rabbits. This effect is not blocked by atropine and does not affect the pressor response caused by occlusion of bilateral common carotid artery or injection of noradrenaline. In vivo and in vitro, it can inhibit heart beat amplitude, but does not affect heart beat frequency.
3. Hypoglycemic effect: 30 ml/kg of brown starch contained in kelp has obvious hypoglycemic effect on normal mice. When the dose reaches 100 mg/kg, the blood sugar is reduced by 49% after 7 hours. Sodium alginate hypoglycemic effect is poor, gavage invalid, 100 mg/kg intraperitoneal injection only has a significant hypoglycemic effect, dose of 300 mg/kg, 7 hours blood sugar can be reduced by 38%. In the treatment of tetraazapyrimidine induced hyperglycemia, 300 mg/kg alginic starch was administered intragastrically. After 24 hours, the blood glucose decreased by 61%. 300 mg/kg sodium alginate was injected intraperitoneally. The blood glucose decreased by 39%.
4. Hypolipidemic and anticoagulant effects: Laminaria polysaccharide can obviously inhibit the increase of serum total cholesterol and triglyceride content in hyperlipidemia chickens and reduce the formation and development of atherosclerotic plaques in chicken aorta. Laminaria polysaccharide has anticoagulant effect both in vivo and in vitro. Because many patients with coronary heart disease in addition to hyperlipidemia, the blood is often in a state of hypercoagulability. Therefore, laminaria polysaccharide has the effect of lowering blood lipid and anticoagulation at the same time, which has certain clinical significance.
5. Anti-radiation effect: laminarin can obviously improve the survival rate of 900 rad irradiated mice after one injection, and the survival rate increases with the increase of dosage, and can significantly protect the hematopoietic tissues of irradiated animals. Therefore, laminaria polysaccharide may have practical significance in preventing hematopoietic tissue damage caused by radiotherapy, stimulating hematopoietic recovery and enhancing immune function of cancer patients combined with radiotherapy.
6. Other functions: Seaweed kelp fluid extract has protective effect on rabbits infected with schistosomiasis cercariae (decoction is invalid). After oral administration of the fluid extract (2g/kg) for 90 days, the residual number of Schistosoma japonicum in rabbits was significantly reduced compared with that in the control group, especially the liver lesions were far less than that in the control group, the normal structure was roughly preserved, only a few egg nodules were formed, and the surrounding fibrosis was not significant, especially the newborn eggs were difficult to find. Mice oral seaweed, kelp and scorpion, centipede, etc. compound (Huaai Dan) decoction, Ehrlich ascites cancer has an inhibitory effect. Laminin had no effect on IRE(ascites type) of reticular sarcoma in rats.
Medication Selection of Kelp
1, treatment gall gas tuberculosis, send swelling hard: kelp one or two (wash into flavor). To break the Luo into powder. Every time you use a coin, wrap it in good vinegar and soak it in vinegar. When you feel that the medicine taste is exhausted, you can re-contain it.
2, the treatment of neck stroke knot cyst, gradually large to become gall: kelp, seaweed, etc. At the end of the day, honey pills such as apricot stone big, containing, slightly swallow juice, day four, five.
3, the treatment of gall gas initial knot, throat congestion, no treatment is gradually swollen: betel nut three liang, seaweed two liang (wash salt), kelp three liang (wash salt water). The medicine, pound Luo for the end, refine honey and pills, such as small marble big, often contain a pill throat Jin.
4. Treating qi gall, chest diaphragm full plug, throat neck gradually thickened: two liang of kelp (washing away salty juice), one liang of Tongcao, two pieces of sheep (roasted), one liang of sea clam (grinding), one liang of horsetail seaweed (washing away salty juice). Five flavors, honey pills such as marbles, fine throat juice. Avoid lettuce, hot noodles, roast meat, garlic, bamboo shoots.
5, the treatment of diaphragm gas choking does not eat: kelp (wash, bake, end) one or two, pile pestle head fine chaff a combination, a total of grinding. A mixture of old ox saliva and raw lily juice is slowly decocted into honey and stirred into paste. It is mixed with the final pestle pill, which is as big as gorgon seed. Take one pill at a time and swallow it with your mouth.
6. To cure qi and bladder emergency, it is appropriate to lower qi: a catty of kelp, soak white rice juice for one night, wash away salty taste, cook with a bucket of water, cook until cooked, break three inches long, four or five minutes wide, still take a grip of scallion white, cut it two inches apart, cook until kelp is extremely rotten, still add salt, vinegar, soy sauce, grits to reconcile, according to the method, do not make salty acid, with ginger, orange peel, pepper powder, etc. to reconcile, suitable to eat rice rice, rice porridge, seaweed also according to this method, extremely low qi, great effect, no taboo.
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