Who is in charge of hatching the emperor penguins?

Emperor penguins, also known as emperor penguins, are the largest individuals in the penguin family. They are generally more than 90 centimeters tall, up to 120 centimeters, and weigh up to 50 kilograms. Whenever bad weather comes, they will huddle together to protect against the wind and cold. They can dive to the bottom of 150 to 500 meters, and the deepest diving record can reach 565 meters. Let's take a look at who is responsible for hatching eggs.

Who is in charge of hatching the emperor penguins?

Male penguins are responsible for hatching eggs. Emperor penguins live in Antarctica and nearby oceans, and usually breed in the cold winter in Antarctica, because there are relatively few enemies in winter. The strange thing is that females are only responsible for laying eggs and males are responsible for hatching eggs. During incubation, many males often stand side by side, facing the wind to form a wind wall. Female penguins lay eggs around May, while emperor penguins lay only one egg at a time. Penguins breed once a year, and after laying eggs, female penguins temporarily complete the task. Female penguins consume a lot of energy in the process of laying eggs and are already hungry, so they give the responsibility of hatching to males and rush to the seaside to look for food.

What kind of food do emperor penguins eat?

Emperor penguins feed mainly on crustaceans and occasionally prey on small fish and squid. In summer in Antarctica, emperor penguins live mainly in the sea, hunting, swimming and playing in the water. On the one hand, they exercise very well, on the other hand, they eat and drink enough and save their energy to welcome the arrival of the winter breeding season. At the same time, emperor penguins live in groups, both foraging and nesting. Penguins huddle together to protect each other in bad weather and are active between nesting areas and marine foraging areas for most of the year.

Population status of Emperor Penguin

At present, the rising sea temperature has caused a sharp decline in the food source of penguins, and the habitat environment is deteriorating, which are a serious threat to the survival of penguins. According to Hong Kong's Wen Wei Po, the impact of climate change on the ecological environment is becoming more and more obvious. The melting of Antarctic ice due to climate change will reduce the Antarctic "emperor penguin" population by more than half by 2100, according to a new study. Scientists have called for emperor penguins to be listed as "endangered" to reduce the impact of climate change on them.

At present, there are 45 known emperor penguin colonies in Antarctica, all of which are threatened by melting ice. Although the penguin population will still increase by about 10% by 2050, the penguin population will decrease significantly by at least 19%. Among them, the penguin population in 2pm 3 is more than halved, when the situation is most severe in the Indian Ocean and the east of the Midwest. Emperor penguins have been included in the World Conservation Union (IUCN) 2012 Red list of Endangered species ver3.1-- near Endangered (NT).